Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40604617›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2025

Unmet healthcare needs of people with disabilities: evidence from the 2018-2021 Korean disability and life dynamics panel.

Jun Su Park, Bomgyeol Kim, Soo Hyeok Choi, Vasuki Rajaguru, Tae Hyun Kim

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Article in BMC public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

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4citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jun Su ParkDepartment of Public Health, Graduate School, Yonsei University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Bomgyeol KimCollege of Nursing, Mo-Im Kim Nursing Research Institute, Yonsei University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Soo Hyeok ChoiDepartment of Public Health, Graduate School, Yonsei University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Vasuki RajaguruDepartment of Healthcare Management, Graduate School of Public Health, Yonsei University, 50-1 Yonsei-Ro, Seodaemun-Gu, Seoul, 03722, Republic of Korea.
Tae Hyun KimDepartment of Healthcare Management, Graduate School of Public Health, Yonsei University, 50-1 Yonsei-Ro, Seodaemun-Gu, Seoul, 03722, Republic of Korea. THKIM@yuhs.ac.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPeople with disabilities frequently have higher healthcare demands and unmet needs. This study investigated the unmet healthcare needs of people with disabilities in Korea, addressing the disparities across disability types.

methodsWe analyzed the 2018-2021 Korean Disability and Life Dynamics Panel using the vulnerable population behavior model. The dependent variable was unmet healthcare needs among people with disabilities. Trends in unmet healthcare needs were assessed annually using frequency and percentage analyses, with statistical evaluation conducted via a trend test Multiple logistic regression analysis was conducted to identify factors associated with unmet healthcare needs.

resultsResponses for each survey wave were as follows: 2018 (n = 6,121), 2019 (n = 5,527), 2020 (n = 5,259), and 2021 (n = 5,021). The proportion of unmet healthcare needs was 9.1% in 2018, decreasing to 5.8% in 2020, and slightly increasing to 6.0% by 2021(p for trend: p < 0.001). Reasons for the unmet healthcare needs of people with disabilities include a lack of money, difficulty moving, and a lack of a professional workforce. Among the reasons for unmet healthcare needs, "lack of money" significantly decreased from 70% to 60.8%. In contrast, "difficulty in moving" and "a lack of a professional workforce" increased significantly. Unmet healthcare needs were significantly higher among individuals with intellectual or autistic disabilities (aOR = 1.55, 95% CI = 1.11-2.16) and visual disabilities (aOR = 1.42, 95% CI = 1.11-1.80) compared to those with physical disabilities. People with disabilities who had a travel time of 30 min or more to a health facility were more likely to have unmet healthcare needs (aOR = 1.45, 95% CI = 1.28-4.64).

conclusionsPeople with disabilities' unmet healthcare needs are primarily due to financial constraints and accessibility issues, such as travel time and mobility difficulties. Governments and policymakers must make efforts to reduce and prevent unmet healthcare needs among people with intellectual and visual disabilities.

Indexed as

Health Services Needs and DemandPersons with DisabilitiesAdolescentAdultAgedFemaleHealth Services AccessibilityHumansMaleMiddle AgedRepublic of KoreaSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultBehavior modelDisabilityFinancial burdenHealth service useNeeds assessmentUnmet needs

Identifiers

PMID40604617
PMCPMC12219268

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.