Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40604505›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2025

Enhancing knowledge and attitudes through the 'healthy nutrition' education program: a Solomon four-group experimental study with older adults at a social life campus.

Berivan Yetkin, Aysel Başer

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06544031 (Increasing the Level of Knowledge and Reflecting on Attitudes With the "Healthy Nutrition" Training to the Individuals in the Nursing Home in Izmir Buca Social Life Campus), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06544031 nacompletednot on this map

Increasing the Level of Knowledge and Reflecting on Attitudes With the "Healthy Nutrition" Training to the Individuals in the Nursing Home in Izmir Buca Social Life Campus

TypeinterventionalSponsorIzmir Democracy UniversityRan2023 to 2023Enrolled69ConditionsHealth Behavior, Nutrition, Healthy, Educational ActivitiesArmsHealthy Nutrition Education Program
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Berivan YetkinInstitute of Health Sciences, Master's Program in Older Health, Izmir Democracy University, Izmir, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-6581-828X
Aysel BaşerFaculty of Medicine, Department of Medical Education, Izmir Democracy University, Mehmet Ali Akman Mah., 13. Street No:2, Güzelyalı, Konak, Izmir, Turkey. aysel.baser@idu.edu.tr.ORCID 0000-0001-8067-0677

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of this study is to increase the attitude and knowledge levels of older adults living in a Social Life Campus about healthy nutrition after 'Healthy Nutrition' training, to reflect it on attitude and to improve older health.

methodsThis experimental study utilized a Solomon four-group design and was conducted with a total of 69 older adults, divided into two experimental groups of 30 individuals and two control groups of 39 individuals. Participants were healthy older adults without psychological or neurological illnesses, capable of effectively receiving education. They volunteered for the training program and were administered the measurement tool.

resultsThe dependent sample t-test results showed a significant difference in the pre-test and post-test scores of the Healthy Nutrition Attitude Scale in the experimental group (pre-test mean = 3.20, SD = 0.45; post-test mean = 4.10, SD = 0.30), ( t = -8.832, p = 0.001), but not in the control group (pre-test mean = 3.50, SD = 0.40; post-test mean = 3.51, SD = 0.42), (t = 0.123, p = 0.903). Similarly, the Nutrition Knowledge Scale showed a significant difference in the experimental group (pre-test mean = 2.50, SD = 0.35; post-test mean = 3.10, SD = 0.32), (t = -10.175, p = 0.001), but not in the control group (pre-test mean = 2.15, SD = 0.25), (post-test mean = 2.17, SD = 0.20; t = -1.888, p = 0.074).

conclusionsThis study demonstrates that the Healthy Nutrition Education Program significantly improves the nutritional knowledge and attitudes of older adults, promoting healthier eating habits. The program's structured design highlights its potential for adaptation and implementation in health promotion initiatives targeting similar elderly populations.

trial registrationThis trial was registered at ClinicalTrials.gov with the ID NCT06544031 on August 9, 2024.

Indexed as

Diet, HealthyHealth EducationHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedUniversitiesHealthy nutrition attitude scaleHealthy nutrition educationNutrition knowledge levelOlder adultsSolomon four group experimental design

Identifiers

PMID40604505
PMCPMC12219515

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.