Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40604215›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Midodrine and clinical outcomes in patients on maintenance hemodialysis.

Junseok Jeon, Yu Jeong Lim, Bo Yeon Kim, Ji Young Choi, Jun Young Do, Jung Eun Lee, Seok Hui Kang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Effects of microplastics and nanoplastics on the kidneys.Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Junseok JeonDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Yu Jeong LimHealth Insurance Review and Assessment Service, Wonju, Republic of Korea.
Bo Yeon KimHealth Insurance Review and Assessment Service, Wonju, Republic of Korea.
Ji Young ChoiHealth Insurance Review and Assessment Service, Wonju, Republic of Korea.
Jun Young DoDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Yeungnam University, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
Jung Eun LeeDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Seok Hui KangDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Yeungnam University, Daegu, Republic of Korea. kangkang@ynu.ac.kr.

Funding

Basic Science Research Program through the NRF of Korea, funded by the Ministry of Education 2022R1I1A3072966Medical Research Center Program through the National Research Foundation (NRF) of Korea, funded by the Ministry of Science, ICT, and Future Planning 2022R1A5A2018865
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Patients on hemodialysis often experience intradialytic hypotension (IDH), contributing to increased cardiovascular disease and mortality. Midodrine, an α-1 adrenergic receptor agonist, is commonly prescribed for IDH treatment or prevention. However, the effects of midodrine on clinical outcomes remain unclear. We aimed to evaluate the impact of midodrine use on clinical outcomes in patients on maintenance hemodialysis. This retrospective study evaluated patients according to midodrine prescriptions based on a dataset from the hemodialysis quality assessment program and Health Insurance Review and Assessment. Propensity score matching was employed to minimize bias in baseline characteristics. The Cox regression model was used to estimate the hazard ratio (HR) and confidence interval (CI) for all-cause mortality and cardiovascular events (CVEs). Approximately 9.6% of 71,540 patients were prescribed midodrine. The numbers of patients in the No-proscription and Midodrine groups were 20,305 and 6,887 after matching, respectively. The 5-year patient survival rates in the No-prescription and Midodrine groups were 62.6% and 58.0%, respectively (P < 0.001). Midodrine use was associated with an increased risk of all-cause mortality (adjusted HR: 1.17, 95% CI 1.13-1.22, P < 0.001). A high dose of midodrine was associated with a higher HR for mortality than that in a No-prescription or low dose of midodrine. The risk of CVE between the groups was not significantly different. This study showed that midodrine use was associated with a dose-dependent increase in all-cause mortality. Clinicians should actively search for and treat comorbidities and risk factors for IDH in patients requiring midodrine, especially frequent dosing. The findings should be interpreted with caution due to the observational nature of the study and should be validated in future prospective studies incorporating comprehensive IDH data.

Indexed as

Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor AgonistsHypotensionMidodrineRenal DialysisAgedCardiovascular DiseasesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProportional Hazards ModelsRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAdrenergic alpha-1 Receptor AgonistsMidodrineCardiovascular diseaseHemodialysisHypertensionMidodrineSurvival

Identifiers

PMID40604215
PMCPMC12222820

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.