Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40603984›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Chamelea gallina growth declined in the Northern Adriatic Sea during the Holocene Climate Optimum.

Alessandro Cheli, Arianna Mancuso, Fiorella Prada, Alexis Rojas, Giuseppe Falini, Stefano Goffredo, Daniele Scarponi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Alessandro Cheli *Department of Biological, Geological and Environmental Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Arianna Mancuso *Department of Biological, Geological and Environmental Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Fiorella PradaDepartment of Biological, Geological and Environmental Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Alexis RojasDepartment of Biological, Geological and Environmental Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Giuseppe FaliniFano Marine Center, The Inter-Institute Center for Research on Marine Biodiversity, Resources and Biotechnologies, Fano, PU, Italy.
Stefano GoffredoDepartment of Biological, Geological and Environmental Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy. s.goffredo@unibo.it.
Daniele ScarponiDepartment of Biological, Geological and Environmental Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy. daniele.scarponi@unibo.it.

Funding

European Union-NextGenerationEU through the Italian Ministry of University and Research under Piano Nazionale di Ripresa e Resilienza (PNRR) 2022WEZR44The National Recovery and Resilience Plan (NRRP) CN_00000033
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The fossil record of past climate transitions offers insights into future biotic responses to climate change. Here, we compare shell growth dynamics, specifically linear extension and net calcification rates, of the bivalve Chamelea gallina between Northern Adriatic Sea assemblages from the Holocene Climate Optimum (HCO, 9 - 5 cal. kyr B.P.) and today. This species is a valuable economic resource, currently threatened by climate change and numerous anthropogenic stressors. During the HCO, regional sea surface temperatures were warmer than today, making it a potential analog for exploring ecological responses to increasing seawater temperatures predicted in the coming decades. By combining standard aging methods with reconstructed sea surface temperatures, we observed a significant reduction in linear extension and net calcification rates in warmer HCO assemblages. During the HCO, immature C. gallina specimens developed a denser shell at the expense of a linear extension rate, which was significantly lower than modern specimens. This resulted in an average delay of 3 months in reaching sexual maturity, which is currently reached after 13-14 months or at a length of ~ 18 mm. This study sheds light on the natural range of variability of C. gallina over longer time scales and its potential responses to near-future global warming.

Indexed as

BivalviaClimate ChangeAnimalsAnimal ShellsCalcification, PhysiologicFossilsOceans and SeasSeawaterTemperatureAdriatic SeaBivalviaClimate changeFossil assemblagesGrowth dynamics

Identifiers

PMID40603984
PMCPMC12223259

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.