Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40603716›Full record

ArticleArchives of gynecology and obstetrics2025

Ectopic pregnancies: laparoscopic versus vNOTES approach. Surgical and obstetric outcomes.

Anne-Sophie Vertongen, Andrea Stuart, Kristin Stuhr Olsson, Karin Källén, Jan Baekelandt

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of gynecology and obstetrics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Anne-Sophie VertongenDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, AZ Voorkempen, Malle, Belgium.
Andrea StuartDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Helsingborg Central Hospital, Helsingborg, Sweden. andrea.stuart@med.lu.se.
Kristin Stuhr OlssonInstitution of Clinical Sciences, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Karin KällénCentre for Reproductive Epidemiology, Tornblad Institute, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Jan BaekelandtDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Imelda Hospital, Bonheiden, Belgium.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionExtrauterine pregnancy (EP), represents a significant challenge in reproductive medicine, manifesting in approximately 2% of all pregnancies, primarily implanting within the fallopian tubes (95%). Surgery remains a cornerstone in the therapeutic options for ectopic pregnancies. The most common surgical approach at the moment is laparoscopy. However a relatively new surgical technique, vaginal Natural Orifice Transluminal Endoscopic Surgery (vNOTES) has evolved which is a vaginal entry to the abdomen in conjunction with endoscopy via the vagina. In this study we compare the surgical and obstetrical outcomes of these two techniques.

resultsThe operation time using the vNOTES approach was significantly shorter when compared to a laparoscopic approach, mean surgical time was 35 versus 47 min (p < 0.001). Both techniques had a very low complication and postoperative infection rate. Duration of hospital stay was not significantly lower in the vNOTES group but a trend was seen (p = 0.06). No significant differences were observed in the obstetric outcomes.

conclusionThis study shows that the vNOTES approach is a good and safe technique to operate ectopic pregnancies and can provide shorter operating time and duration of hospitalisation. Early data shows promising results on safety for future pregnancies but further research is warranted.

Indexed as

LaparoscopyNatural Orifice Endoscopic SurgeryPregnancy, EctopicAdultFemaleHumansLength of StayOperative TimePregnancyRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeVaginaYoung AdultEctopic pregnancyLaparoscopyObstetrical outcomevNOTES

Identifiers

PMID40603716
PMCPMC12414078

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