Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40603633›Full record

ArticleNature genetics2025

Single-cell Micro-C profiles 3D genome structures at high resolution and characterizes multi-enhancer hubs.

Honggui Wu, Jiankun Zhang, Longzhi Tan, Xiaoliang Sunney Xie

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature genetics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Honggui Wu *Biomedical Pioneering Innovation Center (BIOPIC) and School of Life Sciences, Peking University, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7880-0591
Jiankun Zhang *Biomedical Pioneering Innovation Center (BIOPIC) and School of Life Sciences, Peking University, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9147-2569
Longzhi Tan *Department of Neurobiology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5618-1299
Xiaoliang Sunney XieBiomedical Pioneering Innovation Center (BIOPIC) and School of Life Sciences, Peking University, Beijing, China. sunneyxie@biopic.pku.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In animal genomes, regulatory DNA elements called enhancers govern precise spatiotemporal gene expression patterns in specific cell types. However, the spatial organization of enhancers within the nucleus to regulate target genes remains poorly understood. Here we report single-cell Micro-C (scMicro-C), a micrococcal nuclease-based three-dimensional (3D) genome mapping technique with an improved spatial resolution of 5 kb, and identified a specialized 3D enhancer structure termed 'promoter-enhancer stripes (PESs)', connecting a gene's promoter to multiple enhancers. PES are formed by cohesin-mediated loop extrusion, which potentially brings multiple enhancers to the promoter. Further, we observed the prevalence of multi-enhancer hubs on genes with PES within single-cell 3D genome structures, wherein multiple enhancers form a spatial cluster in association with the gene promoter. Through its improved resolution, scMicro-C elucidates how enhancers are spatially coordinated to control genes.

Indexed as

Enhancer Elements, GeneticGenomeSingle-Cell AnalysisAnimalsCell Cycle ProteinsChromosomal Proteins, Non-HistoneChromosome MappingCohesinsGene Expression RegulationMicePromoter Regions, GeneticCell Cycle ProteinsChromosomal Proteins, Non-HistoneCohesins

Identifiers

PMID40603633
PMCPMC12283367

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.