Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40603623›Full record

Articlenpj metabolic health and disease2024

A high sucrose detection threshold is associated with increased energy intake and improved post-prandial glucose response independent of the sweetness intensity of isocaloric sucrose solutions.

Verena Preinfalk, Kerstin Schweiger, Leonie Hüller, Andreas Dunkel, Isabella Kimmeswenger, Corinna M Deck, Petra Rust, Veronika Somoza, Gerhard E Krammer, Jakob P Ley and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in npj metabolic health and disease, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Verena PreinfalkChristian Doppler Laboratory for Taste Research, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Kerstin SchweigerVienna Doctoral School in Chemistry (DoSChem), University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Leonie HüllerChristian Doppler Laboratory for Taste Research, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Andreas DunkelLeibniz Institute for Food Systems Biology at the Technical University of Munich, Freising, Germany.
Isabella KimmeswengerVienna Doctoral School in Chemistry (DoSChem), University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Corinna M DeckChristian Doppler Laboratory for Taste Research, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Petra RustDepartment of Nutritional Science, Faculty of Life Sciences, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Veronika SomozaInstitute of Physiological Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Gerhard E KrammerSymrise AG, Holzminden, Germany.
Jakob P LeySymrise AG, Holzminden, Germany.
Barbara LiederChristian Doppler Laboratory for Taste Research, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria. Barbara.lieder@univie.ac.at.

Funding

Christian Doppler Forschungsgesellschaft Christian Doppler Laboratory for Taste Research
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Several studies proposed a role for the sweet taste receptor in energy intake and blood glucose regulation, but little is yet known about the impact of the individual sweet taste perception. Here, we found in a cross-over human intervention study with 29 male participants that modulating the sweetness of an isocaloric sucrose solution did not influence postprandial plasma concentrations of blood glucose and associated hormones over 120 min and 2 h post-load energy intake. Independent of the sweetness of the test solution, tests persons with a higher sucrose detection threshold had an average of 402 ± 78.8 kcal (39 ± 21%) higher energy intake and a higher glucose/insulin ratio, combined with a higher liking for sweet tasting food, than the test persons of the low threshold group. The body composition suggested a higher fat-free mass in the high threshold group that may have influenced energy intake and post-prandial glucose responses.

Identifiers

PMID40603623
PMCPMC12118705

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.