Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40603613›Full record

Observational studySurgical endoscopy2025

Evaluating the accuracy of preoperative endoscopic localization for colorectal cancer: post hoc analysis of a prospective study.

Taishi Okumura, Kenichiro Imai, Kinichi Hotta, Sayo Ito, Yoshihiro Kishida, Kazunori Takada, Kohei Shigeta, Noboru Kawata, Masao Yoshida, Yoichi Yamamoto and 9 more

Abstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Surgical endoscopy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Taishi OkumuraDivision of Endoscopy, Shizuoka Cancer Center, 1007 Shimonagakubo, Nagaizumi-Cho, Sunto-Gun, Shizuoka, 411-8777, Japan.
Kenichiro ImaiDivision of Endoscopy, Shizuoka Cancer Center, 1007 Shimonagakubo, Nagaizumi-Cho, Sunto-Gun, Shizuoka, 411-8777, Japan. k.imai1977@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9257-5842
Kinichi HottaDivision of Endoscopy, Shizuoka Cancer Center, 1007 Shimonagakubo, Nagaizumi-Cho, Sunto-Gun, Shizuoka, 411-8777, Japan.
Sayo ItoDivision of Endoscopy, Shizuoka Cancer Center, 1007 Shimonagakubo, Nagaizumi-Cho, Sunto-Gun, Shizuoka, 411-8777, Japan.
Yoshihiro KishidaDivision of Endoscopy, Shizuoka Cancer Center, 1007 Shimonagakubo, Nagaizumi-Cho, Sunto-Gun, Shizuoka, 411-8777, Japan.
Kazunori TakadaDivision of Endoscopy, Shizuoka Cancer Center, 1007 Shimonagakubo, Nagaizumi-Cho, Sunto-Gun, Shizuoka, 411-8777, Japan.
Kohei ShigetaDivision of Endoscopy, Shizuoka Cancer Center, 1007 Shimonagakubo, Nagaizumi-Cho, Sunto-Gun, Shizuoka, 411-8777, Japan.
Noboru KawataDivision of Endoscopy, Shizuoka Cancer Center, 1007 Shimonagakubo, Nagaizumi-Cho, Sunto-Gun, Shizuoka, 411-8777, Japan.
Masao YoshidaDivision of Endoscopy, Shizuoka Cancer Center, 1007 Shimonagakubo, Nagaizumi-Cho, Sunto-Gun, Shizuoka, 411-8777, Japan.
Yoichi YamamotoDivision of Endoscopy, Shizuoka Cancer Center, 1007 Shimonagakubo, Nagaizumi-Cho, Sunto-Gun, Shizuoka, 411-8777, Japan.
Hirotoshi IshiwatariDivision of Endoscopy, Shizuoka Cancer Center, 1007 Shimonagakubo, Nagaizumi-Cho, Sunto-Gun, Shizuoka, 411-8777, Japan.
Junya SatoDivision of Endoscopy, Shizuoka Cancer Center, 1007 Shimonagakubo, Nagaizumi-Cho, Sunto-Gun, Shizuoka, 411-8777, Japan.
Hiroyuki MatsubayashiDivision of Endoscopy, Shizuoka Cancer Center, 1007 Shimonagakubo, Nagaizumi-Cho, Sunto-Gun, Shizuoka, 411-8777, Japan.
Tetsushi IshiguroDivision of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Shizuoka Cancer Center, Shizuoka, Japan.
Shoichi ManabeDivision of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Shizuoka Cancer Center, Shizuoka, Japan.
Yusuke YamaokaDivision of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Shizuoka Cancer Center, Shizuoka, Japan.
Hiroyasu KagawaDivision of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Shizuoka Cancer Center, Shizuoka, Japan.
Akio ShiomiDivision of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Shizuoka Cancer Center, Shizuoka, Japan.
Hiroyuki OnoDivision of Endoscopy, Shizuoka Cancer Center, 1007 Shimonagakubo, Nagaizumi-Cho, Sunto-Gun, Shizuoka, 411-8777, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPreoperative localization of colorectal cancer (CRC) is essential for accurate resection and treatment planning. However, colonoscopy-based tumor localization may lack optimal accuracy, potentially affecting surgical outcomes and patient management. This study aimed to evaluate the accuracy of colonoscopic localization of CRC and identify predictors of preoperative endoscopic localization errors.

methodsThis post hoc analysis utilized data from a prospective observational study conducted between June 2016 and June 2018. The accuracy of preoperative colonoscopic localization was compared with surgical localization, which is considered the gold standard. Endoscopic and surgical tumor locations were categorized into eight segments. Surgical localization was confirmed by the presence of visible tattoos during surgery and pathological examination of the resected specimens. Predictors of preoperative endoscopic localization errors were also analyzed.

resultsA total of 342 patients were included in this study. The accuracy of preoperative endoscopic localization compared with surgical localization was 79.2% overall (colon: 90.3%; rectum: 57.8%). Lesion location in the rectum was significantly associated with localization errors (P < 0.001). Tumors limited to the colon, patient age ≥ 65 years [odds ratio (OR) 12.0; 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.57-91.6; P = 0.0167], and an insertion time ≥ 10 min (OR 3.13; 95% CI 1.23-7.92; P = 0.0163) were independently associated with localization errors.

conclusionEndoscopic CRC localization was accurate in approximately 80% of cases when compared with surgical localization. Patients aged ≥ 65 years and those with insertion times ≥ 10 min in the colon may be at increased risk of localization errors. CLINICAL

trial registrationThis study protocol was registered in the University Hospital Medical Network Clinical Trials Registry (UMIN000021012).

Indexed as

ColonoscopyColorectal NeoplasmsPreoperative CareAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesCancer-related morbidityColonoscopyColorectal cancerLocalization

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.