Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40601635›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2025

Sulfur-mediated transformation from osmium nanocrystals to single atoms for efficient alkaline hydrogen evolution reaction.

Wendan Xue, Qixing Zhou, Pengfei Wang, Sijin Zuo, Fengxiang Li, Jiwei Jiang, Fan Mo, Chuan Yin, Gaolei Liu, Zhan Ban and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Study on the Reaction Mechanism of RuOAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Wendan XueKey Laboratory of Pollution Processes and Environmental Criteria (Ministry of Education), Carbon Neutrality Interdisciplinary Science Centre/College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China.
Qixing ZhouKey Laboratory of Pollution Processes and Environmental Criteria (Ministry of Education), Carbon Neutrality Interdisciplinary Science Centre/College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4864-1715
Pengfei WangKey Laboratory of Pollution Processes and Environmental Criteria (Ministry of Education), Carbon Neutrality Interdisciplinary Science Centre/College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China.
Sijin ZuoState of Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines School of Engineering, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1595-1509
Fengxiang LiKey Laboratory of Pollution Processes and Environmental Criteria (Ministry of Education), Carbon Neutrality Interdisciplinary Science Centre/College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China.
Jiwei JiangNorth China Municipal Engineering Design and Research Institute Co. Ltd. Beijing Branch, Beijing 100081, China.
Fan MoKey Laboratory of Pollution Processes and Environmental Criteria (Ministry of Education), Carbon Neutrality Interdisciplinary Science Centre/College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6272-781X
Chuan YinKey Laboratory of Pollution Processes and Environmental Criteria (Ministry of Education), Carbon Neutrality Interdisciplinary Science Centre/College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China.
Gaolei LiuKey Laboratory of Pollution Processes and Environmental Criteria (Ministry of Education), Carbon Neutrality Interdisciplinary Science Centre/College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China.
Zhan BanKey Laboratory of Pollution Processes and Environmental Criteria (Ministry of Education), Carbon Neutrality Interdisciplinary Science Centre/College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China.
Yuanyuan WeiKey Laboratory of Pollution Processes and Environmental Criteria (Ministry of Education), Carbon Neutrality Interdisciplinary Science Centre/College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China.
Wen AnKey Laboratory of Pollution Processes and Environmental Criteria (Ministry of Education), Carbon Neutrality Interdisciplinary Science Centre/College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China.
Xiulin HuangKey Laboratory of Pollution Processes and Environmental Criteria (Ministry of Education), Carbon Neutrality Interdisciplinary Science Centre/College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China.
Hui WangKey Laboratory of Pollution Processes and Environmental Criteria (Ministry of Education), Carbon Neutrality Interdisciplinary Science Centre/College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China.
Sihui ZhanKey Laboratory of Pollution Processes and Environmental Criteria (Ministry of Education), Carbon Neutrality Interdisciplinary Science Centre/College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1575-5946

Funding

Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China (MOE) B17025Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China (MOST) 2023YFC3709001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Osmium (Os)-based catalysts, recognized for their unique chemical and electronic properties along with cost-effectiveness, hold great potential for the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER). However, their practical application has long been limited because pure Os exhibits excessively strong adsorption of intermediates and suffers from stability issues. Herein, we report the development of a highly stable catalyst achieved by implanting the sulfur (S) atom into the matrix, facilitating the transformation of Os nanocrystals into Os single atoms. The prepared atomically dispersed Os catalyst (Os-SA@SNC) demonstrates outstanding catalytic activity, requiring only a 13 mV overpotential to achieve a current density of 10 mA cm

Indexed as

alkalinehydrogen evolution reactionosmium nanocrystalsingle atomsulfur

Identifiers

PMID40601635
PMCPMC12260528

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.