Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40601421›Full record

ArticleGigaScience2025

A telomere-to-telomere gapless genome reveals SlPRR1 control of circadian rhythm and photoperiodic flowering in tomato.

Hui Liu, Jia-Qi Zhang, Jian-Ping Tao, Chen Chen, Li-Yao Su, Jin-Song Xiong, Ai-Sheng Xiong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in GigaScience, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Hui LiuState Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics & Germplasm Enhancement and Utilization, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs Key Laboratory of Biology and Germplasm Enhancement of Horticultural Crops in East China, College of Horticulture, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210095, China.ORCID 0000-0002-0415-722X
Jia-Qi ZhangState Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics & Germplasm Enhancement and Utilization, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs Key Laboratory of Biology and Germplasm Enhancement of Horticultural Crops in East China, College of Horticulture, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210095, China.ORCID 0009-0005-6527-7478
Jian-Ping TaoState Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics & Germplasm Enhancement and Utilization, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs Key Laboratory of Biology and Germplasm Enhancement of Horticultural Crops in East China, College of Horticulture, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210095, China.
Chen ChenState Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics & Germplasm Enhancement and Utilization, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs Key Laboratory of Biology and Germplasm Enhancement of Horticultural Crops in East China, College of Horticulture, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210095, China.ORCID 0009-0004-8438-8563
Li-Yao SuState Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics & Germplasm Enhancement and Utilization, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs Key Laboratory of Biology and Germplasm Enhancement of Horticultural Crops in East China, College of Horticulture, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210095, China.ORCID 0000-0001-8071-4158
Jin-Song XiongState Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics & Germplasm Enhancement and Utilization, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs Key Laboratory of Biology and Germplasm Enhancement of Horticultural Crops in East China, College of Horticulture, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210095, China.ORCID 0000-0002-0209-8596
Ai-Sheng XiongState Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics & Germplasm Enhancement and Utilization, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs Key Laboratory of Biology and Germplasm Enhancement of Horticultural Crops in East China, College of Horticulture, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210095, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7900-5001

Funding

Key Research and Development Program of Jiangsu BE2023350Nanjing Agricultural UniversityNational Natural Science Foundation of China 32402552Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province BK20221009Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation ZR2021QC018
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cultivated tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) is a major vegetable crop of high economic value that serves as an important model for studying flowering time in day-neutral plants. A complete, continuous, and gapless genome of cultivated tomato is essential for genetic research and breeding programs. Here, we report the construction of a telomere-to-telomere (T2T) gap-free genome of S. lycopersicum cv. VF36 using a combination of sequencing technologies. The 815.27-Mb T2T "VF36" genome contained 600.23 Mb of transposable elements. Through comparative genomics and phylogenetic analysis, we identified structural variations between the "VF36" and "Heinz 1706" genomes and found no evidence of a recent species-specific whole-genome duplication in the "VF36" tomato. Furthermore, a core circadian oscillator, SlPRR1, was identified, which peaked at night in a circadian rhythm. CRISPR/Cas9-mediated knockdown of SlPRR1 in tomatoes demonstrated that slprr1 mutant lines exhibited significantly earlier flowering under long-day condition than wild type. We present a hypothetical model of how SlPRR1 regulates flowering time and chlorophyll biosynthesis in response to photoperiod. This T2T genomic resource will accelerate the genetic improvement of large-fruited tomatoes, and the SlPRR1-related hypothetical model will enhance our understanding of the photoperiodic response in cultivated tomatoes, revealing a regulatory mechanism for manipulating flowering time.

Indexed as

Circadian RhythmFlowersGenome, PlantPhotoperiodPlant ProteinsSolanum lycopersicumTelomereGene Expression Regulation, PlantGenomicsPhylogenyPlant Proteinschlorophyll biosynthesiscultivated tomato T2T genomeflowering timephotoperiodSlPRR1

Identifiers

PMID40601421
PMCPMC12218202

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.