Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40601164›Full record

ArticleJournal of racial and ethnic health disparities2026

Cancer Among Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders, 1999-2020.

Jia Yi Tan, Xuan Ci Mee, Wan Ying Tan, Gunwant Guron, Victoria Elizabeth Forbes

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Article in Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jia Yi TanDepartment of Internal Medicine, New York Medical College at Saint Michael's Medical Center, Newark, NJ, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0002-7983-2928
Xuan Ci MeeAIMST University, Bedong, Malaysia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0005-3878-5506
Wan Ying TanDepartment of Hematology & Oncology, Neag Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Connecticut School of Medicine, Farmington, CT, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2453-2023
Gunwant GuronDepartment of Hematology/Oncology, New York Medical College at Saint Michael's Medical Center, Newark, NJ, USA.
Victoria Elizabeth ForbesUniversity of Connecticut Health Center, 263 Farmington Avenue, Farmington, CT, 06030, USA. vforbes@uchc.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders are among the fastest-growing racial groups in the United States but remain underrepresented in cancer research, leading to gaps in understanding their cancer risks and outcomes. This study examines cancer mortality trends among Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders from 1999 to 2020 using Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Wide-ranging Online Data for Epidemiologic Research (CDC WONDER) data. Age-adjusted mortality rates (AAMR) per 100,000 individuals and average annual percent change (AAPC) were analyzed with Joinpoint Regression. Overall cancer AAMR significantly declined from 188.68 (95% Confidence Interval [CI], 184.49-192.88) to 138.85 (95% CI, 136.9-140.8) per 100,000 individuals, with an AAPC of -1.44 (95% CI, -1.53, -1.34). Lung cancer (21.94%), colon cancer (7.40%), and pancreatic cancer (7.09%) were the leading causes of cancer death. Men had higher AAMR than women (188.75 [95% CI, 187.78-189.72] vs. 136.01 [95% CI, 135.31-136.71] per 100,000 individuals). The highest AAMR were observed in the West (172.95 [95% CI, 172.16-173.74] per 100,000 individuals) and rural areas (175.34 [95% CI, 172.00-178.68] per 100,000 individuals). Despite declining mortality, Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders experienced slower reductions in mortality compared to other racial groups, with disparities persisting across sex, geography, and urbanization. Targeted prevention efforts, improved screening, and culturally tailored interventions are essential to address these gaps and improve outcomes.

Indexed as

AsianAsian American Native Hawaiian and Pacific IslanderHealth Status DisparitiesNative Hawaiian or Pacific IslanderNeoplasmsAdolescentAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedUnited StatesYoung AdultAsian AmericansCancerEpidemiologyHealth disparitiesLung cancerPopulationTrends in cancer

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.