Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40600917›Full record

ArticleInterdisciplinary cardiovascular and thoracic surgery2025

Aortic valve repair with annuloplasty.

Francesco Giosuè Irace, Ilaria Chirichilli, Raffaele Scaffa, Chiara Bellome, Mario Torre, Andrea Salica, Giulio Folino, Ruggero De Paulis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Interdisciplinary cardiovascular and thoracic surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Francesco Giosuè IraceDepartment of Cardiac Surgery and Heart Transplantation, San Camillo Forlanini Hospital, Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8879-7012
Ilaria ChirichilliDepartment of Cardiac Surgery and Heart Transplantation, San Camillo Forlanini Hospital, Rome, Italy.
Raffaele ScaffaDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, European Hospital, Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9048-631X
Chiara BellomeUniCamillus, International University of Health Sciences, Rome, Italy.
Mario TorreDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Ospedale Ruggi e D' Aragona, Salerno, Italy.
Andrea SalicaDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, European Hospital, Rome, Italy.
Giulio FolinoDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, European Hospital, Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6708-6617
Ruggero De PaulisDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, European Hospital, Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3603-2202

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesAortic valve repair procedures for aortic valve regurgitation have been progressively adopted in the last decades. We analysed our results with an external ring annuloplasty and/or leaflet repair.

methodsFrom April 2014 to December 2023, 61 consecutive patients underwent aortic valve repair with external Teflon ring annuloplasty. The external ring was made of an 8-9 mm Teflon strip, to reduce the annulus diameter between 21 and 23 mm. Cusp effective height (eH) was assessed with a caliper (not used before 2018), and any cusp prolapse was corrected by free margin plication, to obtain a 9-10 mm eH for all cusps.

resultsPatients (72.1%) had severe aortic regurgitation (AR), and associated supracoronary aneurysm repair was performed in 42.6%. No operative death occurred; residual AR more-than-moderate was present in one patient only. The 8-year overall survival was 97.4 ± 2.6%, freedom from endocarditis 98.3 ± 1.7% and freedom from thromboembolism 100%. Recurrence of severe AR with need for reoperation was predicted by the presence of a particularly enlarged aortic annulus (≥28 mm, P < 0.01) and the non-routinary use of cusp caliper (P = 0.03).

conclusionsThe external Teflon ring annuloplasty appears a safe procedure with high overall survival, freedom from endocarditis and freedom from thromboembolism at 10 years. Recurrence of severe AR could be related to patient selection and learning curve.

Indexed as

Aortic ValveAortic Valve InsufficiencyCardiac Valve AnnuloplastyHeart Valve Prosthesis ImplantationAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHeart Valve ProsthesisHumansMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsProsthesis DesignRecurrenceRetrospective StudiesRisk Factorsaortic annulusaortic regurgitationaortic rootaortic valveaortic valve repair

Identifiers

PMID40600917
PMCPMC12255877

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.