Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40600389›Full record

ArticleAngewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)2025

Nuclear Quantum Confinement Enables Robust Deuterium Bonds for Highly Reversible Aluminum Anodes.

Hao Cheng, Yao Lu, Zheng Li, Zibo Chen, Chao Chen, Xinyi Li, Hailin Yu, Adham Hashibon, Zhongliang Tian, Guanjie He

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Structural Ordering and Polarizable AlSmall (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Hao ChengSchool of Metallurgy and Environment, Central South University, Changsha, 410083, China.
Yao LuSchool of Metallurgy and Environment, Central South University, Changsha, 410083, China.
Zheng LiSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Hunan University of Science and Technology, Xiangtan, 411201, China.
Zibo ChenSchool of Metallurgy and Environment, Central South University, Changsha, 410083, China.
Chao ChenSchool of Metallurgy and Environment, Central South University, Changsha, 410083, China.
Xinyi LiSchool of Metallurgy and Environment, Central South University, Changsha, 410083, China.
Hailin YuSchool of Metallurgy and Environment, Central South University, Changsha, 410083, China.
Adham HashibonInstitute for Materials Discovery, University College London, 107 Roberts Building, London, WC1E 7JE, UK.
Zhongliang TianSchool of Metallurgy and Environment, Central South University, Changsha, 410083, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7365-9645
Guanjie HeDepartment of Chemistry, University College London, 20 Gordon Street, London, WC1H 0AJ, UK.

Funding

Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of Central South University 2025ZZTS0082National Natural Science Foundation of China 52474384the Royal Society IES\R2\212115;IEC\NSFC\211019the UK Research and Innovation (UKRI) under the UK Government's Horizon Europe funding 101077226;EP/Y008707/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) fundamentally limits aluminum electroreduction in aqueous electrolytes by dominating interfacial charge transfer. Here, we suppress HER by engineering deuterium bonds (D-bonds) through nuclear quantum effects, confining D between D₂O and DMF molecules. This quantum confinement weakens hydrogen delocalization and restructures the Al

Indexed as

Aluminum anodeAqueous aluminum batteryHydrogen bondNuclear quantum confinementSolvation sheath

Identifiers

PMID40600389
PMCPMC12377455

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.