Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40600225›Full record

ArticleCancer diagnosis & prognosis

Predictive Value of Incidental Cross-Sectional Imaging for Prediction of Skeletal Events in Patients With Prostate Cancer.

Merih Yalçiner, Efe Cem Erdat, Sati Coşkun Yazgan, Said Buğra Ergenoğlu, Başak Gülpinar, Emre Yekedüz, Yüksel Ürün

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer diagnosis & prognosis. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Merih YalçinerDepartment of Medical Oncology, Ankara University School of Medicine, Ankara, Türkiye.
Efe Cem ErdatDepartment of Medical Oncology, Ankara University School of Medicine, Ankara, Türkiye.
Sati Coşkun YazganDepartment of Medical Oncology, Ankara University School of Medicine, Ankara, Türkiye.
Said Buğra ErgenoğluDepartment of Radiology, Ankara University School of Medicine, Ankara, Türkiye.
Başak GülpinarDepartment of Radiology, Ankara University School of Medicine, Ankara, Türkiye.
Emre YekedüzDepartment of Medical Oncology, Ankara University School of Medicine, Ankara, Türkiye.
Yüksel ÜrünDepartment of Medical Oncology, Ankara University School of Medicine, Ankara, Türkiye.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background/Aim: Prostate cancer is linked to an elevated risk of osteoporotic fractures, which can lead to significant morbidity and even mortality. The optimal screening methods and frequency, particularly for patients with non-metastatic disease receiving androgen deprivation therapy (ADT), remain contentious. This study aimed to assess the utility of incidental cross-sectional imaging in the diagnosis of osteoporosis. Patients and Methods: We screened patients diagnosed with prostate cancer and followed-up at our tertiary cancer center between July 1, 2006, and December 31, 2023. For eligible patients, three cross-sectional images (computed tomography, alone or with positron-emission tomography) acquired at different times were evaluated to determine the mean attenuation of the L5 vertebral body. Results: A total of 66 patients were included, with 31 patients (47%) receiving adjuvant ADT. The median follow-up period was 45.2 months. Skeletal events were recorded in 15 patients (26.2%). The mean attenuation of the L5 vertebral body, expressed in Hounsfield units (HU), was measured across three consecutive imaging sessions. The median change in the overall cohort was -4.5, it was -5.7 in patients who received adjuvant ADT, -3.9 in patients with bone metastasis, -2.8 in patients who had skeletal events, and -1.65 in patients who received bone-modifying agents. No significant difference was observed between patient subgroups. Logistic and Bayesian regression analyses showed no relationship between skeletal events and changes in bone density (Bayesian Factor 01: 2.494-2.892, low causality). Conclusion: While computed tomography imaging can detect bone loss in this patient population, it does not appear to be of sufficient utility to predict skeletal events. This highlights the need for exploring new imaging techniques and their integration with nomograms, which are crucial research areas for improving the management of osteoporosis in patients with prostate cancer.

Indexed as

androgen antagonistsbone fractureosteoporosisProstate cancer

Identifiers

PMID40600225
PMCPMC12208210

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.