Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40599997›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroendovascular therapy2025

Early Detection of Contrast-Induced Encephalopathy Using Somatosensory Evoked Potential Monitoring during Coil Embolization of an Intracranial Aneurysm.

Ken Takahashi, Toshiyuki Onda, Yoshinori Kurauchi, Shigeru Inamura, Masayoshi Takigami, Masahiko Daibou, Tadashi Nonaka

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuroendovascular therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ken TakahashiDepartment of Neurology, Sapporo Shiroishi Memorial Hospital, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.
Toshiyuki OndaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Sapporo Shiroishi Memorial Hospital, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.
Yoshinori KurauchiDepartment of Neurology, Sapporo Shiroishi Memorial Hospital, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.
Shigeru InamuraDepartment of Neurosurgery, Sapporo Shiroishi Memorial Hospital, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.
Masayoshi TakigamiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Sapporo Shiroishi Memorial Hospital, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.
Masahiko DaibouDepartment of Neurosurgery, Sapporo Shiroishi Memorial Hospital, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.
Tadashi NonakaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Sapporo Shiroishi Memorial Hospital, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Contrast-induced encephalopathy (CIE) is a rare complication of endovascular procedures with an incompletely understood pathophysiology. Its intraoperative detection under general anesthesia can be challenging. We present a case of CIE occurring during aneurysm embolization, demonstrating varying severity across procedures and suggesting that somatosensory evoked potentials (SEPs) may help in early recognition. Case Presentation: A 63-year-old woman underwent endovascular coil embolization for a ruptured distal anterior cerebral artery aneurysm under general anesthesia, with intraoperative transcranial SEP monitoring. Contrast injection from the cervical internal carotid artery (ICA) during the procedure caused transient SEP attenuation, leading to mild post-procedural paresis and sensory impairment in the patient, both of which resolved within days. Six months later, DSA from the common carotid artery confirmed coil compaction. The patient underwent the examination and showed no signs of developing neurological symptoms. Repeat embolization was performed in the following month. During the 2nd procedure, contrast injection from the C1 segment of the ICA resulted in complete loss of left lower limb SEP. Immediately after the procedure, she exhibited mild left lower limb paresis and sensory impairment. Immediate postoperative cone-beam CT revealed contrast enhancement in the right hemisphere, leading to a diagnosis of CIE. On the following day, she developed left hemispatial neglect, along with worsening left hemiparesis and sensory impairment, despite no apparent abnormalities on MRI. The deficits improved with steroid therapy and were resolved by day 6. Conclusion: Intraoperative SEP monitoring may be useful for the early detection of CIE during aneurysm embolization.

Indexed as

coil embolizationcontrast-induced encephalopathyneuromonitoringsomatosensory evoked potential

Identifiers

PMID40599997
PMCPMC12213068

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