Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40599837›Full record

ArticleJournal of physical therapy science2025

Sex-based differences in body composition and functional independence affecting discharge destination in patients undergoing convalescent rehabilitation.

Minami Sato, Masahiro Ishizaka, Yoshiaki Endo, Masahiro Hirose, Kazuya Ohira, Akira Kubo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of physical therapy science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Minami SatoDepartment of Physical Therapy, School of Health Sciences at Odawara, International University of Health and Welfare: 1-2-25 Shiroyama, Odawara-shi, Kanagawa 250-8588, Japan.
Masahiro IshizakaDepartment of Physical Therapy, School of Health Sciences, International University of Health and Welfare, Japan.
Yoshiaki EndoDepartment of Physical Therapy, School of Health Sciences, International University of Health and Welfare, Japan.
Masahiro HiroseShioya Hospital, International University of Health and Welfare, Japan.
Kazuya OhiraShioya Hospital, International University of Health and Welfare, Japan.
Akira KuboDepartment of Physical Therapy, School of Health Sciences at Odawara, International University of Health and Welfare: 1-2-25 Shiroyama, Odawara-shi, Kanagawa 250-8588, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

[Purpose] To determine sex-based differences in body composition, based on discharge destination of patients admitted to a convalescent rehabilitation unit. [Participants and Methods] A total of 135 patients admitted to a convalescent rehabilitation unit were included. Body composition, motor function subscale of the Functional Independence Measure (mFIM) score, length of stay, and mean number of rehabilitation sessions per day were measured and compared between home and non-home discharge groups. [Results] The home and non-home discharge groups comprised 112 (45 males and 67 females) and 23 (nine males and 14 females) participants, respectively. Differences were observed in phase angle (PhA), skeletal muscle mass index (SMI), extracellular water to total body water ratio, and mFIM score for both sexes, based on discharge destination. Binomial logistic regression analysis with discharge destination as the dependent variable showed that the mFIM score and length of stay were influencing factors for males and females, respectively. [Conclusion] PhA and SMI are promising new tools for assessing common discharge destinations in both sexes, suggesting an impact of recovery in the mFIM score and on length of stay in male and female patients, respectively.

Indexed as

Body compositionConvalescent rehabilitation unitsFunctional Independence Measure

Identifiers

PMID40599837
PMCPMC12208700

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.