Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40599597›Full record

ArticleFood chemistry: X2025

Influence of frying conditions on quality attributes of frying oils: Kinetic investigation of polar compounds.

Jia Chen, Lingyan Zhang, Xingfeng Guo, Jie Qiang, Yongsheng Cao, Siyu Zhang, Xiuzhu Yu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Food chemistry: X, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jia ChenSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Food Engineering, Liaocheng University, 1 Hunan Road, Liaocheng 252000, Shandong, PR China.
Lingyan ZhangSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Food Engineering, Liaocheng University, 1 Hunan Road, Liaocheng 252000, Shandong, PR China.
Xingfeng GuoSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Food Engineering, Liaocheng University, 1 Hunan Road, Liaocheng 252000, Shandong, PR China.
Jie QiangShaanxi Guanzhongyoufang Oil Co., Ltd, Baoji 721000, Shaanxi, PR China.
Yongsheng CaoShaanxi Guanzhongyoufang Oil Co., Ltd, Baoji 721000, Shaanxi, PR China.
Siyu ZhangEngineering Research Center of Grain and Oil Functionalized Processing in Universities of Shaanxi Province, College of Food Science and Engineering, Northwest A&F University, 22 Xinong Road, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, PR China.
Xiuzhu YuEngineering Research Center of Grain and Oil Functionalized Processing in Universities of Shaanxi Province, College of Food Science and Engineering, Northwest A&F University, 22 Xinong Road, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, PR China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polar compounds are complex, heterogeneous substances associated with various chronic diseases. In this study, we applied kinetic models to characterise the formation of total polar compounds (TPC), triacylglycerol oligomers (TGOs), triacylglycerol dimers (TGDs), oxidized triacylglycerol monomers (OxTGs), and diacylglycerols (DGs) under different frying conditions. After 32 h of frying, the contents of TPC, OxTGs, TGDs, TGOs, and DGs in the oils ranged from 3.95 % to 35.70 %, 1.63 % to 5.95 %, 2.82 % to 10.87 %, 1.08 % to 9.50 %, and 2.93 % to 16.34 %, respectively. The results revealed variable degradation kinetics across frying systems. Elevated temperatures, frying of chicken nuggets, ferric sulfate addition, and discontinuous frying promoted the formation of OxTGs, TGDs, and TGOs. In contrast, the addition of

Indexed as

Degradation kineticsFrying systemsOxidationPolymerizationTotal polar compounds

Identifiers

PMID40599597
PMCPMC12212271

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.