Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40599538›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychology2025

The anxiety behind the screen: exploring the relationship between knowledge-based videos engagement and learning anxiety among postgraduate entrance exam candidates, mediated by self-efficacy.

Kunjin Xu, Liangye Bao, Dan Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Kunjin XuStudent Work Department, Fuzhou Polytechnic, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Liangye BaoFuzhou Polytechnic, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Dan ZhangCommunist Youth League Committee, Fuzhou Polytechnic, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Knowledge-based videos play a crucial role in preparing for postgraduate entrance exams (PEE). However, they may also contribute to learning anxiety. Objective: This study examines the relationship between knowledge-based videos engagement and learning anxiety among PEE candidates, focusing on the mediating role of self-efficacy. The findings will offer empirical guidance for using knowledge-based videos to alleviate learning anxiety. Methods: From September 4 to 30, 2024, a convenience sampling method was used to survey 466 candidates preparing for the 2025 national PEE in China. Data were collected through the Knowledge-based Videos Engagement Questionnaire, the Learning Anxiety Questionnaire, and the Self-efficacy Questionnaire. A mediation analysis was conducted using Hayes' PROCESS macro with Bootstrap resampling (5,000 replications), and significance was assessed with 95% confidence intervals. Results: The mean learning anxiety of the knowledge video engagement group was significantly higher than that of the non-engagement group, whereas the mean self-efficacy of the engagement group was significantly lower. ANOVA revealed significant differences in learning anxiety across varying levels of knowledge-based videos engagement. Notably, no significant difference was observed between the "none" and "mild" engagement categories. However, "moderate" engagement emerged as a critical threshold, with "moderate," "severe," and "extremely severe" engagement correlating with significantly increased learning anxiety. Mediation analysis indicated that knowledge-based videos engagement did not directly predict learning anxiety. Nevertheless, it was found to significantly and positively predict learning anxiety through the mechanism of self-efficacy. Conclusion: Both moderate and higher levels of knowledge-based videos engagement are associated with a significant increase in learning anxiety among PEE candidates, with self-efficacy acting as a complete mediator in this relationship. It is recommended that PEE candidates should adopt balanced video usage strategies and enhance their self-efficacy to reduce anxiety and improve learning outcomes.

Indexed as

knowledge-based videos engagementlearning anxietymediating rolepostgraduate entrance exam (PEE) candidatesself-efficacy

Identifiers

PMID40599538
PMCPMC12210567

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.