Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40599497›Full record

ArticleClinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.)2025

Patient Perspectives and Concerns Regarding Cataract Surgery and Cataract Surgery Sedation: A Qualitative Study.

Liam Molina, Nora Lyang, Rachel Schwartz, Neeti Parikh, Saras Ramanathan, Alison J Huang, Catherine L Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Liam MolinaSchool of Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9822-084X
Nora LyangWestern University of Health Sciences, Pomona, CA, USA.
Rachel SchwartzSchool of Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Neeti ParikhSchool of Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Saras RamanathanSchool of Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Alison J HuangSchool of Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Catherine L ChenSchool of Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.

Funding

Patient-Oriented Research and Mentoring in Genitourinary AgingK24AG068601 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Alison Huang · 2020 to 2026
$1.2M
Frailty and Monitored Anesthesia Care for Cataract Surgery in Older Adults - Administrative SupplementK23AG072035 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI CHEN, CATHERINE LEE · 2021 to 2025
$1.1M
NIA NIH HHS K23 AG072035NIA NIH HHS K24 AG068601
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose of Study: Given the low inherent risk posed by modern cataract surgery, there is ongoing debate regarding the need for anesthesia personnel for this procedure. However, few studies report patient perspectives about cataract surgery sedation. We sought to characterize patient perspectives regarding their experiences undergoing cataract surgery with monitored anesthesia care (MAC) and their willingness to consider cataract surgery with sedation alternatives to MAC. Methods Used: Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 9 patients (4 women) who recently underwent routine cataract surgery at the University of California, San Francisco. Participants were recruited from the Parnassus Outpatient Surgery Center. Interviews were recorded, de-identified, transcribed, and analyzed using an inductive thematic analysis approach. We ascertained the most relevant themes related to patients' experience with cataract surgery and their perspectives on alternatives to anesthesia-led sedation during routine cataract surgery. Summary of Results: We found that patients are most concerned about achieving the best surgical outcome due to the importance they placed on preserving their vision. They expressed their fear of disrupting surgery intraoperatively and shared that they experienced a relative lack of communication about sedation in advance of surgery. However, while patients expressed a strong preference for anesthesia-led sedation during cataract surgery, they conveyed their openness to considering sedation alternatives in the presence of appropriate perioperative education, the availability of recent evidence supporting the safety of alternative approaches for cataract surgery, and their strong trust in their ophthalmologist's professional recommendations. Conclusion: Patients prefer anesthesia-led sedation for cataract surgery but are willing to consider alternatives to MAC if the published evidence and their ophthalmologist attest that the alternatives are safe and effective.

Indexed as

cataract surgerycataract surgery sedationmonitored anesthesia carepatient interviewspatient perspectivesqualitative study

Identifiers

PMID40599497
PMCPMC12212095

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.