Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40599408›Full record

ReviewRegenerative biomaterials2025

Advancements in skeletal muscle tissue engineering: strategies for repair and regeneration of skeletal muscle beyond self-repair.

Lei Qi, Fengyuan Zhang, Kexin Wang, Bingqian Chen, Xia Li, Jin Xu, Jiacheng Sun, Boya Liu, Zihui Gao, Yanan Ji and 5 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Regenerative biomaterials, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  5. Regenerative Medicine: Advanced Therapy for Muscle Tissue Restoration.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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  7. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Lei QiKey Laboratory of Neuroregeneration of Jiangsu and Ministry of Education, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Medical School of Nantong University, Co-Innovation Center of Neuroregeneration, Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu Province 226001, People's Republic of China.
Fengyuan ZhangKey Laboratory of Neuroregeneration of Jiangsu and Ministry of Education, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Medical School of Nantong University, Co-Innovation Center of Neuroregeneration, Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu Province 226001, People's Republic of China.
Kexin WangKey Laboratory of Neuroregeneration of Jiangsu and Ministry of Education, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Medical School of Nantong University, Co-Innovation Center of Neuroregeneration, Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu Province 226001, People's Republic of China.
Bingqian ChenDepartment of Orthopedics, Changshu Hospital Affiliated to Soochow University, First People's Hospital of Changshu City, Changshu, Jiangsu Province 215500, People's Republic of China.
Xia LiKey Laboratory of Neuroregeneration of Jiangsu and Ministry of Education, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Medical School of Nantong University, Co-Innovation Center of Neuroregeneration, Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu Province 226001, People's Republic of China.
Jin XuDepartmentof Basic Medicine, Kangda College of Nanjing Medical University, Lianyungang, Jiangsu Province 222000, People's Republic of China.
Jiacheng SunKey Laboratory of Neuroregeneration of Jiangsu and Ministry of Education, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Medical School of Nantong University, Co-Innovation Center of Neuroregeneration, Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu Province 226001, People's Republic of China.
Boya LiuKey Laboratory of Neuroregeneration of Jiangsu and Ministry of Education, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Medical School of Nantong University, Co-Innovation Center of Neuroregeneration, Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu Province 226001, People's Republic of China.
Zihui GaoKey Laboratory of Neuroregeneration of Jiangsu and Ministry of Education, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Medical School of Nantong University, Co-Innovation Center of Neuroregeneration, Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu Province 226001, People's Republic of China.
Yanan JiKey Laboratory of Neuroregeneration of Jiangsu and Ministry of Education, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Medical School of Nantong University, Co-Innovation Center of Neuroregeneration, Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu Province 226001, People's Republic of China.
Leilei GongKey Laboratory of Neuroregeneration of Jiangsu and Ministry of Education, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Medical School of Nantong University, Co-Innovation Center of Neuroregeneration, Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu Province 226001, People's Republic of China.
Youhua WangKey Laboratory of Neuroregeneration of Jiangsu and Ministry of Education, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Medical School of Nantong University, Co-Innovation Center of Neuroregeneration, Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu Province 226001, People's Republic of China.
Xinlei YaoKey Laboratory of Neuroregeneration of Jiangsu and Ministry of Education, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Medical School of Nantong University, Co-Innovation Center of Neuroregeneration, Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu Province 226001, People's Republic of China.
Xiaosong GuKey Laboratory of Neuroregeneration of Jiangsu and Ministry of Education, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Medical School of Nantong University, Co-Innovation Center of Neuroregeneration, Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu Province 226001, People's Republic of China.
Hualin SunKey Laboratory of Neuroregeneration of Jiangsu and Ministry of Education, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Medical School of Nantong University, Co-Innovation Center of Neuroregeneration, Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu Province 226001, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Skeletal muscle is a vital organ of exercise and energy metabolism, playing a crucial role in maintaining body posture, enabling movement and supporting overall health. When skeletal muscle undergoes minor injuries, it has the inherent ability to self-repair and regain function. However, the ability of skeletal muscle self-repair is affected in severe muscle damage, resulting in significant muscle loss and functional impairments. For the severe muscle injury, tissue engineering strategies are used as the new methods to promote the repair and regeneration of skeletal muscle. Skeletal muscle tissue engineering (SMTE) aims to repair or regenerate skeletal muscle using seed cells, scaffolds, bioactive molecules or their combinations to reverse muscle loss caused by traumatic injury or congenital muscle defects. In this study, we provide an overview of the structure and contraction process of skeletal muscle, as well as its mechanisms of natural repair and regeneration. We describe the seed cells with myogenic potential and show natural, synthetic and composite biomaterials, as well as advanced technologies for manufacturing scaffolds used in SMTE. SMTE has broad prospects, but it still faces many challenges before clinical application. The continued advancement of muscle tissue engineering will yield innovative outcomes with significant clinical potential for skeletal muscle regeneration.

Indexed as

advanced techniquesbiomaterialsseed cellsskeletal muscle tissue engineering

Identifiers

PMID40599408
PMCPMC12212644

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.