Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40599251›Full record

ArticleAsia-Pacific journal of oncology nursing2025

COVID-19 related symptoms and the second infection status of SARS-CoV-2 in patients with lung cancer: A single-center, six-month longitudinal observational study.

Ruili Pan, Qi He, Nuo Xu, Xiaoxing Gao, Xiaoyun Zhou, Xiaobei Guo, Qianhui Ma, Lin Xu, Siyuan Yu, Chen Chen and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Asia-Pacific journal of oncology nursing, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Ruili PanDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Qi HeDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Nuo XuChinese Academy of Medical Science & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Xiaoxing GaoDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Xiaoyun ZhouDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Xiaobei GuoDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Qianhui MaDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Lin XuChinese Academy of Medical Science & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Siyuan YuDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Chen ChenClinical Pharmacology Research Center, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases, NMPA Key Laboratory for Clinical Research and Evaluation of Drug, Beijing Key Laboratory of Clinical PK & PD Investigation for Innovative Drugs, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Xiaohong HanClinical Pharmacology Research Center, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases, NMPA Key Laboratory for Clinical Research and Evaluation of Drug, Beijing Key Laboratory of Clinical PK & PD Investigation for Innovative Drugs, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Minjiang ChenDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Jing ZhaoDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Wei ZhongDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Na WangClinical Pharmacology Research Center, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases, NMPA Key Laboratory for Clinical Research and Evaluation of Drug, Beijing Key Laboratory of Clinical PK & PD Investigation for Innovative Drugs, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Yan XuDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Mengzhao WangDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to delineate the occurrence and duration of the symptoms of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in patients with lung cancer to provide supporting data for clinical research and epidemic prevention and control. Methods: This prospective longitudinal study was conducted in a tertiary hospital in China, comprising 697 outpatients and inpatients with lung cancer seeking medical care between March and April 2023. The enrolled patients completed questionnaires during the visit, with subsequent follow-up by telephone at 6 months after the patients' first infection. The questionnaire covered general patient information, disease characteristics, and SARS-CoV-2 infection and vaccine status. The details of COVID-19 treatment included the diagnostic method, infection time, and lung cancer treatment for up to three months after infection. This study also investigated the symptoms and duration of COVID-19. Results: Among 697 patients, 591 (84.79%) had a history of COVID-19, 165 patients (27.92%) were not vaccinated, and 339 (57.36%) received the recommended ≥ 3 doses of the COVID-19 vaccine, yielding a 72.08% overall vaccination rate. The predominant symptoms of the initial SARS-CoV-2 infection included fever (79.53%), muscle pain (49.24%), cough (48.22%), sore throat (46.02%), and fatigue (35.36%). Patients who were infected with COVID-19 after the lung cancer diagnosis and received systematic treatment exhibited significant differences in muscle pain (χ Conclusions: Our analysis suggests that COVID-19 has a high infection rate in patients with lung cancer, but the duration of different symptoms varies. Patients with a first SARS-CoV-2 diagnosis who had previously been treated for oncology experienced less severe pain-related symptoms than patients with lung cancer diagnosed after infection. COVID-19 vaccines have demonstrated protective effects by mitigating symptom severity following a second infection. Suggest that we should further explore ways to reduce the morbidity, severity, and mortality of COVID-19 while ensuring adherence to patients' standard treatment plans.

Indexed as

COVID-19Lung cancerSARS-CoV-2 vaccineSymptom

Identifiers

PMID40599251
PMCPMC12210290

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.