Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40599220›Full record

ArticleBrain & spine2025

Treatment practices for geriatric type II odontoid fractures - A survey by the European Association of Neurosurgical Societies Spine Section.

Ralph T Schär, Jefferson R Wilson, Marcel Ivanov, Giuseppe Barbagallo, Yana Petrova, Carla Reizinho, Maria Luisa Gandia González, Enrico Tessitore, Andrzej Maciejczak, Nikolay Gabrovsky and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain & spine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Ralph T SchärDepartment of Neurosurgery, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, and University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Jefferson R WilsonDepartment of Surgery, Division of Neurosurgery, St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Marcel IvanovRoyal Hallamshire Hospital, Sheffield, UK.
Giuseppe BarbagalloDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
Yana PetrovaDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Sofiamed, Sofia, Bulgaria.
Carla ReizinhoDepartamento de Neurocirurgia, Hospital Egas Moniz, Unidade Local de Saúde Lisboa Ocidental, Hospital da Luz, Lisbon, Portugal.
Maria Luisa Gandia GonzálezDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital La Paz, Madrid, Spain.
Enrico TessitoreDepartment of Neurosurgery, Geneva University Hospitals, Geneva, Switzerland.
Andrzej MaciejczakDepartment of Neurosurgery, St Lukas Hospital, Tarnów, Poland, Medical Faculty, University of Rzeszów, Poland.
Nikolay GabrovskyClinic of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Pirogov, Sofia, Bulgaria.
Bart DepreitreDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Ehab ShibanDepartment of Neurosurgery, Lausitz University Hospital, Cottbus, Germany.
Andreas K DemetriadesDepartment of Neurosurgery, Royal Infirmary Edinburgh, NHS Lothian, Edinburgh, UK.
Florian RingelDepartment of Neurosurgery, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Controversy exists regarding the optimal management of type II odontoid fractures in the geriatric population. The objective of this study was to determine the current treatment patterns of spine surgeons for geriatric patients (≥70 years) with type II odontoid fractures. Research question: How much do treatment practices for type II odontoid fractures in the geriatric population differ amongst spine surgeons? Methods: The European Association of Neurosurgical Societies (EANS) Spine Section distributed a 39-items web-based survey among spine surgeons between July 2024 and February 2025. Results: A total of 154 responses were collected from 119 neurosurgeons (77.8 %) and 34 orthopedic surgeons (22.2 %). Participants were predominantly from Europe (92.7 %), and 63.2 % have been in practice >10 years. Fracture displacement, comorbidities and age were the most influential factors for decision-making. For non-displaced fractures, 78.8 % of respondents recommended conservative treatment for patients aged 70-80 years, and 83.7 % for those aged 80-90 years. For displaced fractures, 70.9 % preferred surgery for patients aged 70-80 years, whereas this preference decreased to 47.9 % for those aged 80-90 years. Posterior C1-2 fixation was the most common technique for 67.3 % of respondents, and 48.3 % prescribe a collar postoperatively. 51.3 % routinely order CT imaging postoperatively to assess for bony fusion. For conservative treatment, 59.3 % prescribe an external orthosis for 3 months. Discussion and conclusion: Our survey found both variability and consistency in treatment practices of geriatric type II odontoid fractures, reflecting the ongoing debate and lack of consensus in clinical decision-making.

Indexed as

European Association of Neurosurgical SocietiesGeriatric populationSpine surgerySurveyType II odontoid fracture

Identifiers

PMID40599220
PMCPMC12210293

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.