Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40599178›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical and translational science2025

Presence of Institutional Guidance on Research-Related Transportation Could Help Reduce Barriers to and Disparities in Research Engagement.

Nicholas Prestayko, Pilar N Ossorio, Abbey Fisher, Nikhil Menon, Danielle Symons Downs, Lea G Yerby, Aleksandra E Zgierska

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical and translational science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Nicholas PrestaykoFamily and Community Medicine, The Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, USA.
Pilar N OssorioUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison Law School, Morgridge Institute for Research, Madison, USA.
Abbey FisherClinical and Translational Science Institute, The Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, USA.
Nikhil MenonSchool of Science, Engineering, and Technology, The Pennsylvania State University Harrisburg, Middletown, USA.
Danielle Symons DownsKinesiology, The Pennsylvania State University College of Health and Human Development, University Park, USA.
Lea G YerbyThe University of Alabama College of Community Health Sciences, Tuscaloosa, USA.
Aleksandra E ZgierskaFamily and Community Medicine, The Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7773-6003

Funding

Penn State Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR002014 · NCATS · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI KRASCHNEWSKI, JENNIFER L. · 2016 to 2025
$33.7M
13/24 The Healthy Brain and Child Development National ConsortiumU01DA055361 · NIDA · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · PI Koraly E Perez-Edgar, Aleksandra Ewa Zgierska · 2021 to 2026
$7.8M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002014NIDA NIH HHS U01 DA055361
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Lack of reliable, affordable transportation is a common barrier to clinical research participation, potentially contributing to health disparities. Insufficient and/or nonexistent institutional policies on research-related transportation make it challenging for research teams to effectively overcome transportation barriers and promote research participation among people from disadvantaged backgrounds. This study's goal was to review research-related transportation policies across clinical research-involved institutions and propose recommendations for what such policies should address to help promote research engagement among diverse, representative populations. Methods: We surveyed 28 recruitment sites, members of the National Institutes of Health-funded Healthy Brain and Child Development Consortium, poised to recruit over 7000 families, and completed an online search for each site's policies relevant to research-related transportation (i.e., transportation of participants or research staff travel to/from research activities). We identified, reviewed, and thematically described content of the relevant policies and developed summary recommendations for institutional guidance components. Results: We identified seven policies (from five sites) on research-related transportation; four provided guidance on research-related transportation services; two on reimbursement; and one on when research staff transports participants. The online search identified publicly available business travel policies for 22 sites. No policy addressed research staff travel specifically for "study business" or research personnel transporting children for research purposes. Conclusions: Few institutions involved in clinical research have policies guiding research-related transportation. Such policies, if adopted, could help support research-related transportation and, thus, participation of individuals from disadvantaged backgrounds, increasing generalizability of research results and contributing toward reducing social and health disparities.

Indexed as

recruitmentresearch engagementresearch participationretentionTransportation

Identifiers

PMID40599178
PMCPMC12209963

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.