Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40599164›Full record

ReviewBiology methods & protocols2025

Advances and future directions of aptamer-functionalized nanoparticles for point-of-care diseases diagnosis.

Ilemobayo Victor Fasogbon, Erick Nyakundi Ondari, Deusdedit Tusubira, Tonny Kabuuka, Ibrahim Babangida Abubakar, Wusa Makena, Angela Mumbua Musyoka, Patrick Maduabuchi Aja

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biology methods & protocols, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ilemobayo Victor FasogbonDepartment of Biochemistry, Kampala International University-Western Campus, Ishaka, 41201, Uganda.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4362-9004
Erick Nyakundi OndariDepartment of Biological Sciences, School of Pure & Applied Sciences, Kisii University, Kisii, 40200, Kenya.
Deusdedit TusubiraDepartment of Biochemistry, Mbarara University of Science and Technology, Mbarara, 40301, Uganda.
Tonny KabuukaInfectious Animal Diseases Laboratory, National Livestock Resources Research Institute (NaLIRRI), National Agricultural Research Organisation (NARO), Totoro 21403, Uganda.
Ibrahim Babangida AbubakarDepartment of Biochemistry, Kampala International University-Western Campus, Ishaka, 41201, Uganda.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9359-8982
Wusa MakenaDepartment of Human Anatomy, Kampala International University-Western Campus, Ishaka, 41201, Uganda.
Angela Mumbua MusyokaDepartment of Biochemistry, Kampala International University-Western Campus, Ishaka, 41201, Uganda.
Patrick Maduabuchi AjaDepartment of Biochemistry, Kampala International University-Western Campus, Ishaka, 41201, Uganda.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Point-of-care (POC) diagnostics have revolutionized disease detection by enabling rapid, on-site testing without the need for centralized laboratory infrastructure. This review presents recent advances in aptamer-functionalized nanoparticles (AFNs) as promising tools for enhancing POC diagnostics, particularly in infectious diseases and cancer. Aptamers, with their high specificity, stability, and modifiability, offer significant advantages over antibodies, while nanoparticles contribute multifunctionality, including signal amplification and targeting capabilities. AFNs have demonstrated up to a 2-10 times increase in detection sensitivity and significant reductions in diagnostic timeframes. We discuss various nanoparticle types, conjugation strategies, real-world applications, and highlight innovative developments such as AI-assisted aptamer design, wearable diagnostic devices, and green nanoparticle synthesis. Challenges related to stability, manufacturing scalability, regulatory hurdles, and clinical translation are critically examined. By merging aptamer precision with nanoparticle versatility, AFNs hold transformative potential to deliver rapid, affordable, and decentralized healthcare solutions, especially in resource-limited settings. Future interdisciplinary research and sustainable practices will be pivotal in translating AFN-based diagnostics from promising prototypes to global healthcare standards.

Indexed as

aptamer-functionalized nanoparticlesbiosensorsmolecular recognitionpoint-of-care diagnostics

Identifiers

PMID40599164
PMCPMC12212641

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.