Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40598960›Full record

ArticleRadiation oncology journal2025

Dosimetric analysis of different whole brain radiotherapy treatment planning methods: three types of 3-dimensional versus hippocampal avoidant.

Jonathan Robert Gabriel, Angela Mariah Locke, Brian William Miller, Jared Rex Robbins

Abstract read
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Article in Radiation oncology journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jonathan Robert GabrielDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA.
Angela Mariah LockeDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA.
Brian William MillerDepartment of Radiation Physics, The University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA.
Jared Rex RobbinsDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeOur purpose was to compare four whole brain radiotherapy (WBRT) delivery types: opposed lateral (OL) 3-dimensional-conformal radiotherapy (3D-CRT), a novel opposed lateral sparing (OLS) 3D-CRT technique, 3D optimized dynamic conformal arcs (optDCA), and hippocampal-avoidant WBRT (HA-WBRT). MATERIALS AND

methodsTen patients previously undergoing HA-WBRT were retrospectively planned using OL, OLS, and optDCA techniques. OLS technique involved multi-leaf collimator (MLC) modifications to protect the lacrimal and parotid glands. OptDCA was inverse-planned 3D-CRT with dynamic conformal arcs. A dosimetric, cost, and resource utilization comparison was performed.

resultsPlanning target volume coverage to prescription dose between 3D planning techniques was not significantly different between OL and OLS techniques (96.8% vs. 96.6%, p = 0.855), or between OL, OLS, and optDCA (95.0%) techniques (p = 0.079). There was no difference in the heterogeneity index between 3D plans (p = 0.482); all were less heterogeneous than HA-WBRT (p < 0.001). OptDCA was more conformal than OL and OLS, and similar in conformity to HA-WBRT. OLS achieved significant sparing of lacrimal and parotid glands over OL. There were significant step-function reductions in organ at risk (OAR) dose when comparing OL to OLS to optDCA to HA-WBRT plans. HA-WBRT was 57% more expensive than OL and OLS technique. HA-WBRT took approximately six times longer to plan.

conclusionWe showed adequate and equivalent target coverage using OL, OLS, and optDCA techniques. Lacrimal and parotid dosages can be greatly reduced with the implementation of minor MLC adjustments. OptDCA therapy represented further improvement of these modifications, and was comparable to HA-WBRT in terms of OAR dose, while being about two-thirds the cost and more efficient to plan.

Indexed as

Hippocampal-avoidantPalliativeRadiationWhole brain irradiation

Identifiers

PMID40598960
PMCPMC12215341

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.