Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40598542›Full record

ArticleBMC research notes2025

Effect of carotid artery stenosis on collateral flow status in patients with acute ischemic stroke after mechanical thrombectomy.

Jing-Liang Su, De-You Xue, Xiang-Yang Wei, Xin-Yu Yang

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC research notes, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jing-Liang SuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tianjin Union Medical Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nankai University, Tianjin, China.
De-You XueDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tianjin Union Medical Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nankai University, Tianjin, China.
Xiang-Yang WeiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Characteristic Medical Center of Chinese People's Armed Police Force, Tianjin, China.
Xin-Yu YangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, No. 154, Anshan Road, Heping District, Tianjin, China. yangxinyu_tj@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-4826-9131

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveCollateral circulation is critical for mitigating ischemic damage in acute ischemic stroke (AIS). This dual-center retrospective cohort study enrolled 240 patients with AIS undergoing mechanical thrombectomy (MT) aimed to evaluate how carotid artery stenosis severity affects collateral flow dynamics, functional outcomes, and 90-day survival.

resultsPatients divided into mild stenosis group (n = 69), moderate stenosis group (n = 117) and severe stenosis and occlusion group (n = 54). Following MT, the ASITN/SIR and BATMAN scores showed a significant increase across all groups compared to pre-MT levels (P < 0.05). However, a notable pattern emerged where both the pre-MT and post-MT scores in the severe stenosis and occlusion group were inferior to those observed in the moderate stenosis group and mild stenosis group (P < 0.05). Multivariate logistic regression showed that patients with severe stenosis and occlusion (OR = 3.09, 95% CI:2.56-3.73, p < 0.001), moderate stenosis (OR = 1.42, 95% CI: 1.13-1.78, p = 0.002), hypertension (OR = 3.36, 95% CI:1.47-7.63, p = 0.003) and T2DM (OR = 4.58, 95% CI:1.52-13.78, p = 0.006) were independent risk factors for poor collateral circulation. Kaplan-Meier curve analysis showed that the 90-day survival rate in the severe stenosis and occlusion group was lower than other groups (χ

Indexed as

Carotid StenosisCollateral CirculationIschemic StrokeThrombectomyAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSeverity of Illness IndexTreatment OutcomeCarotid artery stenosisCollateralsMechanical thrombectomyPrognosisStroke

Identifiers

PMID40598542
PMCPMC12211949

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.