Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40598519›Full record

ArticleBMC nursing2025

The relationship between compassion fatigue and psychological resilience among Chinese midwives: a cross-sectional study.

Jingyi Li, Wan Shu, Qunfang Miao, Yahong Wang, Xiaolei Wang, Lulu Yang, Peiqing Li, Siying Xin

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Article in BMC nursing, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jingyi Li *School of Nursing, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou City, 311121, China.
Wan Shu *School of Nursing, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou City, 311121, China.
Qunfang MiaoSchool of Clinical Medicine, The Afliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou City, 310015, China. m18668071616@163.com.
Yahong WangWomen's Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou City, 310006, China.
Xiaolei WangSchool of Nursing, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou City, 311121, China.
Lulu YangSchool of Nursing, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou City, 311121, China.
Peiqing LiSchool of Nursing, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou City, 311121, China.
Siying XinSchool of Nursing, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou City, 311121, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMidwives are at high risk of compassion fatigue (CF) due to the demanding nature of their workplaces. They also face greater occupational risks and prolonged mental stress in their daily work. Psychological resilience serves as a protection factor in fostering positive psychological outcomes. However, systematic research on CF and psychological resilience among midwives remains limited. This study aimed to investigate the prevalence and influencing factors of CF among midwives in eastern and western China and examine the correlation between psychological resilience and CF. It provides a basis for midwifery managers to develop relevant interventions aimed at enhancing midwifery services and ensuring the stable, healthy development of the midwifery workforce.

methodsA convenience sampling method was used to select 479 midwives from 20 public hospitals in 11 provinces of China as the study population between May and October 2021. The survey was conducted using the Chinese version of the Compassion Scale and the Psychological Resilience Scale, and relevant data were collected through an online survey platform. SPSS 23.0 statistical software was used for data analysis.

resultsThe total CF score among midwives was 96.62 ± 10.45, with the following dimension scores: compassion satisfaction (35.70 ± 5.74), job burnout (28.47 ± 2.21), and secondary trauma (35.44 ± 4.98). Notably, 64.1% of midwives experienced severe CF. The total psychological resilience score (61.68 ± 15.09) was lower than the average for Chinese nurses, placing it at a middle-to-low level. Moreover, psychological resilience revealed a positive correlation with secondary trauma (r = 0.397, P < 0.01) but a negative correlation with job burnout (r = - 0.190, P < 0.01).

conclusionCF among midwives in eastern and western China is particularly pronounced. Key influencing factors include region, hospital grade, age, years of midwifery experience, and whether they have experienced delivery trauma events. To mitigate the effects of CF on midwives' work and overall well-being, midwifery managers should increase support systems aimed at strengthening psychological resilience.

Indexed as

Compassion fatigueInfluence factorsMidwifePsychological resilienceRelevance

Identifiers

PMID40598519
PMCPMC12211427

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.