Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40598514›Full record

ArticleGlobalization and health2025

Lived experiences of migrant men witnessing and surviving sexual violence in European transit spaces.

Leni Linthout, Ilse Derluyn, Caroline Desombre, Massil Benbouriche, Ines Keygnaert

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Globalization and health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Leni LinthoutGhent University, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, VIORESC, International Centre for Reproductive Health, CESSMIR, C. Heymanslaan 10, 9000, Ghent, Belgium. Leni.linthout@ugent.be.
Ilse DerluynGhent University, Department of Social Work and Social Pedagogy, CESSMIR, VIORESC , H Dunantlaan 2, 9000, Ghent, Belgium.
Caroline DesombreUniv. Lille, ULR 4072 - PSITEC - Psychologie : Interactions, Temps, Emotions, Cognition, F-59000, Lille, France.
Massil BenbouricheUniv. Lille, ULR 4072 - PSITEC - Psychologie : Interactions, Temps, Emotions, Cognition, F-59000, Lille, France.
Ines KeygnaertGhent University, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, VIORESC, International Centre for Reproductive Health, CESSMIR, C. Heymanslaan 10, 9000, Ghent, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-1707-0254

Funding

Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek 11K7322N
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite increased scholarly attention to sexual violence, victimization among migrant men and boys remains under researched. This study aims to explore 1) migrant men's views on and understandings of sexual victimization, 2) their own experiences with surviving and witnessing sexual violence during their past and ongoing migration journeys and 3) the consequences of such victimization and their coping behaviors.

resultsParticipant observation in Brussels (Belgium) and Calais (France) preceded in-depth interviews with 39 migrant men between 16 and 47. Participants varied in age, nationality, educational level and aspired migration projects yet all of them were undocumented. They held varying, yet consistently gendered understandings of sexual violence, depicting women as victims and men as perpetrators. Although they did not explicitly label their own experiences as sexual violence, both direct and indirect forms of it were part of their past and ongoing migration trajectories. Sexual violence had a profound impact on men, inducing shame and challenging their masculine identity. Coping and prevention strategies ranged from normalizing or minimizing the violence and avoidantly forgetting, to protecting one another against future threats.

conclusionsThe results advocate for safe legal migration routes, increased awareness of migrant men's vulnerabilities to sexual violence, and enhanced training and screening of professionals and volunteers working in the field.

Indexed as

Crime VictimsSex OffensesSurvivorsTransients and MigrantsAdaptation, PsychologicalAdolescentAdultBelgiumFranceHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchYoung AdultMigrant menSexual violenceTransit spaces

Identifiers

PMID40598514
PMCPMC12219245

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.