Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40598442›Full record

ArticleBMC nursing2025

Formal caregivers' knowledge, attitudes, and challenges in end-of-life care for people with advanced dementia: a qualitative study in Chinese nursing home.

Ye Ouyang, Chunyu Cheng, Qing Sun, Linbing Chen, Liping Wang

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Article in BMC nursing, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ye OuyangKey Laboratory of Lifecycle Care for Chronic Diseases, School of Nursing, Guangdong Medical University, Dongguan, Guangdong Province, 523808, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-1031-9733
Chunyu ChengKey Laboratory of Lifecycle Care for Chronic Diseases, School of Nursing, Guangdong Medical University, Dongguan, Guangdong Province, 523808, China.
Qing SunDongkeng Hospital Nursing of Dongguan, No.41, West Second Road, Dongkeng Town, Dongguan City, Guangdong Province, 523808, China.
Linbing ChenKey Laboratory of Lifecycle Care for Chronic Diseases, School of Nursing, Guangdong Medical University, Dongguan, Guangdong Province, 523808, China.
Liping WangKey Laboratory of Lifecycle Care for Chronic Diseases, School of Nursing, Guangdong Medical University, Dongguan, Guangdong Province, 523808, China. wlp2012@gdmu.edu.cn.

Funding

Guangdong Provincial Fund for Basic and Applied Basic Research 2020A1515110755
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAs frontline workers in caring for elderly people with dementia, the knowledge, attitudes, and working conditions of formal caregivers are crucial factors influencing the quality of end-of-life care. However, current studies focus on informal caregivers and lack of psychological discussion of formal caregivers. This study aims to investigate the knowledge and attitudes of formal carers implementing end of life care for patients with advanced dementia, along with the factors influencing their practice, to provide a foundation for enhancing the quality of end-of-life care for older adults.

methodsA qualitative descriptive study utilizing semi-structured interviews. Twelve formal carers with experience in caring for individuals with advanced dementia were recruited from Dongguan City, Guangdong Province, China. Participants were selected using purposive sampling, incorporating the principle of maximum variation. Qualitative data were collected through face-to-face interviews and analyzed using thematic analysis, with NVivo14 software used for data organization.

resultsVarious negative and positive aspects, along with specific needs, were identified. Four key themes emerged from the interview analysis: (a) Comprehensive knowledge and attitudes of formal caregivers towards end-of-life care for dementia, (b) perceived occupational challenges, (c) motivational factors facilitating care delivery, and (d) specific needs related to caregiving.

conclusionFormal carers of individuals with advanced dementia experience multiple pressures and challenges in their caregiving roles. Amid these difficulties, they develop self-coping strategies aligned with their role perceptions. Providing adequate care and support at all levels of the elderly end-of-life care system can alleviate caregiver stress and significantly enhance the overall quality of end of life care. CLINICAL TRIAL NUMBER: Not applicable.

Indexed as

Advanced dementiaChinaEnd of life careFormal carersQualitative study

Identifiers

PMID40598442
PMCPMC12211178

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