Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40598379›Full record

ArticleBMC biology2025

Astaxanthin prevents postovulatory oocyte aging by targeting TNFR2 and inhibiting the TNF signaling pathway.

Xin Wen, Zhe Han, Qi Yang, Ke-Song Shi, Dui Sun, Xiao-Jie Zhang, Cheng-Guang Liang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Xin Wen *State Key Laboratory of Reproductive Regulation & Breeding of Grassland Livestock, School of Life Sciences, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, People's Republic of China.
Zhe Han *State Key Laboratory of Reproductive Regulation & Breeding of Grassland Livestock, School of Life Sciences, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, People's Republic of China.
Qi Yang *State Key Laboratory of Reproductive Regulation & Breeding of Grassland Livestock, School of Life Sciences, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, People's Republic of China.
Ke-Song ShiState Key Laboratory of Reproductive Regulation & Breeding of Grassland Livestock, School of Life Sciences, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, People's Republic of China.
Dui SunState Key Laboratory of Reproductive Regulation & Breeding of Grassland Livestock, School of Life Sciences, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, People's Republic of China.
Xiao-Jie ZhangState Key Laboratory of Reproductive Regulation & Breeding of Grassland Livestock, School of Life Sciences, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, People's Republic of China.
Cheng-Guang LiangState Key Laboratory of Reproductive Regulation & Breeding of Grassland Livestock, School of Life Sciences, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, People's Republic of China. liangcg@imu.edu.cn.

Funding

Central guidance for local scientific and technological development funding projects 2024ZY0019Hohhot University & Institute Collaborative Innovation Project XTCX2023-02Key R&D and Achievement Transformation Plan of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region of China-Revitalize the Northeast 2025YFDZ0156the NSF of China 32470913the NSF of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region of China 2023MS03007the Science and Technology Major Project of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region of China 2021ZD0048
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMII oocytes undergo time-dependent aging after ovulation, which is closely associated with impaired fertilization potential, poor embryo quality, and an increased risk of miscarriage. The apoptosis of cumulus cells and their secretion of TNF-α are identified as the primary contributors to postovulatory oocyte aging.

resultsIn this study, we demonstrated that astaxanthin supplementation in culture medium effectively prevents postovulatory oocyte aging and extends oocyte lifespan in vitro. Importantly, this protective effect does not operate through the inhibition of cumulus cell apoptosis or TNF-α release. Notably, astaxanthin selectively binds to TNFR2 in oocytes, thereby preventing TNFR2 from interacting with TNF-α and inhibiting the activation of the TNF signaling pathway within oocytes. Furthermore, oocytes cultured with astaxanthin exhibit enhanced potential for early embryonic development and significantly increased IVF-ET litter size compared to controls.

conclusionsOur findings, based on a mouse model, provide valuable insights into the potential clinical application of astaxanthin in mitigating post-ovulatory oocyte aging.

Indexed as

Cellular SenescenceOocytesOvulationReceptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type IISignal TransductionTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAnimalsFemaleMiceXanthophyllsastaxanthineReceptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type IITumor Necrosis Factor-alphaXanthophyllsAgingAstaxanthinCumulus cellsOocytesTNFR2TNF-α

Identifiers

PMID40598379
PMCPMC12210564

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.