Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40598369›Full record

ArticleBMC nursing2025

Chinese nurses' ability to communicate bad news: a latent profile analysis and influencing factors.

Yao Li, Xue Dong, Zezhou Wang, Zhen Yang, Xutong Zheng, Xiujie Jiang, Yan Liu, Aiping Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC nursing, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yao LiThe First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Xue DongThe First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Zezhou WangThe First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Zhen YangThe First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Xutong ZhengThe First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Xiujie JiangChina Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Yan LiuThe First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Aiping WangThe First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China. apwang@cmu.edu.cn.

Funding

Humanistic Nursing Cultivation Programme of the Chinese Association for Life Care RW2024PY06
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo investigate the current status of the ability to communicate bad news through latent profile analysis (LPA), identify potential subgroups and their population characteristics, and analyze the influencing factors of different categories.

backgroundThe ability of nurses to communicate bad news is a crucial skill in clinical practice. However, heterogeneity in nurses' ability to communicate bad news and the factors influencing it have not been fully explored. Assessing the relationship with psychological resilience and work engagement is essential for understanding how these factors impact nurses' communication abilities.

methodsThis cross-sectional and multicenter study surveyed 274 Chinese nurses using a convenience sampling method. A demographic characteristics questionnaire, Communicating Bad News Scale (CBN), Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC) and Utrecht work engagement scale (UWES) were used in this study, with Cronbach's alpha coefficients of 0.92, 0.91, and 0.92, respectively. Statistical analyses were performed using Mplus 8.3 and SPSS 26.0. Latent profile analysis was employed to identify nurses' ability to communicate bad news profiles using the CBN Scale. After identifying profiles via LPA, we examined their associations with psychological resilience and work engagement. Differences in sociodemographic characteristics across profiles were assessed via ANOVA, chi-square tests, and multinomial logistic regression was used to identify predictors of profile membership.

resultsA three-profile model provided the best fit. The 3-profile were titled "Low Communicating Bad News Group" (Class 1, n = 52, 18.98%), "Medium Communicating Bad News Group" (Class 2, n = 44, 16.06%), and "High Communicating Bad News Group" (Class 3, n = 178, 64.96%). Regression analysis suggested that place of birth, psychological resilience, and work engagement were influencing factors of nurses' ability to communicate bad news (P<0.05).

conclusionChinese nurses' ability to communicate bad news was moderate and heterogeneous, and could be categorized into three potential profiles. Nursing administrators should promptly identify and focus on the "low ability to tell bad news group" and carry out targeted interventions to improve their ability to tell bad news and enhance the quality of nursing services. IMPACT: This study is the first study to explore the latent profiles of nurses' ability to communicate bad news in China. Insights from this research are useful for nursing management to identify different competence profiles of nurses, and provide targeted support and training tailored to individual needs, ultimately enhancing the quality of nursing services. CLINICAL TRIAL NUMBER: Not applicable.

Indexed as

Communicate bad newsNursePsychological resilienceWork engagement

Identifiers

PMID40598369
PMCPMC12211870

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.