Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40598353›Full record

ArticleBMC biology2025

Rotifers in space: transcriptomic response of the bdelloid rotifer Adineta vaga aboard the International Space Station.

Victoria C Moris, Lucie Bruneau, Jérémy Berthe, Richard Coos, Bjorn Baselet, Anne-Catherine Heuskin, Nicol Caplin, René Demets, Jutta Krause, Lobke Zuijderduijn and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Victoria C MorisResearch Unit in Environmental and Evolutionary Biology (URBE), Institute of Life, Earth & Environment (ILEE), University of Namur, Namur, Belgium. victoria.carla.moris@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7454-0400
Lucie BruneauResearch Unit in Environmental and Evolutionary Biology (URBE), Institute of Life, Earth & Environment (ILEE), University of Namur, Namur, Belgium.
Jérémy BertheResearch Unit in Environmental and Evolutionary Biology (URBE), Institute of Life, Earth & Environment (ILEE), University of Namur, Namur, Belgium.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7061-2083
Richard CoosLaboratory of Analysis By Nuclear Reactions (LARN), Namur Research Institute for Life Sciences (NARILIS), University of Namur, Rue de Bruxelles, 61, Namur, B-5000, Belgium.
Bjorn BaseletRadiobiology Unit, Belgian Nuclear Research Centre (SCK•CEN), Mol, Belgium.
Anne-Catherine HeuskinLaboratory of Analysis By Nuclear Reactions (LARN), Namur Research Institute for Life Sciences (NARILIS), University of Namur, Rue de Bruxelles, 61, Namur, B-5000, Belgium.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4960-5284
Nicol CaplinESTEC, Keplerlaan 1, Noordwijk, 2201 AZ, Netherlands.
René DemetsESTEC, Keplerlaan 1, Noordwijk, 2201 AZ, Netherlands.
Jutta KrauseESTEC, Keplerlaan 1, Noordwijk, 2201 AZ, Netherlands.
Lobke ZuijderduijnESTEC, Keplerlaan 1, Noordwijk, 2201 AZ, Netherlands.
Alexandra TortoraKayser Italia S.R.L, Via Di Popogna, Leghorn, 501, 57128, Italy.
Magdalena HerovaLucerne School of Engineering and Architecture, BIOTESC, Hochschule Luzern Technik & Architektur, Obermattweg 9, Hergiswil, 6052, Switzerland.
Sébastien PenninckxMedical Physics Department, Institut Jules Bordet, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3016-778X
Luca ParmitanoEAC/JSC Liaison Officer, NASA's Johnson Space Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Kevin TaburyRadiobiology Unit, Belgian Nuclear Research Centre (SCK•CEN), Mol, Belgium.
Sarah BaatoutRadiobiology Unit, Belgian Nuclear Research Centre (SCK•CEN), Mol, Belgium.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8110-751X
Karine Van DoninckLaboratory of Molecular Biology & Evolution (MBE), Department of Biology, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, 1000, Belgium.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4790-8951
Boris HespeelsResearch Unit in Environmental and Evolutionary Biology (URBE), Institute of Life, Earth & Environment (ILEE), University of Namur, Namur, Belgium. boris.hespeels@unamur.be.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2678-4352

Funding

European Research Council 725998
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe biological effects of spaceflight remain incompletely understood, even in humans (Homo sapiens), and are largely unexplored in non-traditional models such as bdelloid rotifers.

resultsThis study analyzes the transcriptomic changes experienced by Adineta vaga, a bdelloid rotifer aboard the International Space Station (ISS), using RNA sequencing. The aim was to investigate the overall effect of spaceflight in Low Earth Orbit (LEO) on these organisms. To this end, new hardware was developed to enable autonomous culturing of rotifers with minimal astronaut intervention. The study revealed significant transcriptomic changes, with 18.61% of genes showing differential expression in response to microgravity and radiation. These changes included upregulation of genes involved in protein synthesis, RNA metabolic processes, and DNA repair. Notably, the study also found a significant enrichment of foreign genes (Horizontal Gene Transfers: HGTs) among the genes that were either over- or under-expressed during spaceflight, suggesting that HGTs play a role in bdelloids' adaptability to new and potentially atypical environments.

conclusionsThis research not only enhances our understanding of how organisms respond to microgravity but also proposes A. vaga as a valuable model for future studies in space biology.

Indexed as

RotiferaSpace FlightTranscriptomeWeightlessnessAnimalsBdelloid rotifersDNA repairISSMicrogravityRadiationSpace

Identifiers

PMID40598353
PMCPMC12220480

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.