Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40598265›Full record

ArticleBMC medical education2025

Academic motivation in association with mental health and quality of life among medical and health science students: a survey in Vietnam.

Ngoc Le Mai Duong, Viet Ha Nguyen, Minh Tri Ngo, Dai Minh Le, Tien Dat Nguyen, Thi Thu Trang Nguyen, Huu Tu Nguyen, Bao Giang Kim, Thanh Tung Pham

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Article in BMC medical education, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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2 citing papers in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Ngoc Le Mai Duong *Doctor of Medicine, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5926-0443
Viet Ha Nguyen *Doctor of Medicine, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6810-4864
Minh Tri NgoDoctor of Medicine, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Dai Minh LeDoctor of Medicine, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Tien Dat NguyenDoctor of Medicine, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Thi Thu Trang NguyenCenter for Assessment and Quality Assurance, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Huu Tu NguyenDepartment of Anesthesiology, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Bao Giang KimSchool of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Thanh Tung PhamCollege of Health Sciences, VinUniversity, Hanoi, Vietnam. tung.pt@vinuni.edu.vn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7242-8976

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAcademic motivation is crucial in education, it was also found to be associated with various health-relating factors, but it has yet to be well-applied in the admission process of most Vietnamese medical universities. This study aimed to describe students’ academic motivation and investigate the association between it and depression, anxiety, and quality of life at Hanoi Medical University.

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted on first and final year students of doctor and bachelor programs from October to November 2018 via a computer-based questionnaire. Academic motivation was assessed using the AMS-C 28 scale. The relationships between academic motivation and anxiety (screened by GAD-7), depression (screened by PHQ-9), and quality of life (assessed by SF-12) were analyzed using modified Poisson regression with robust error variances and linear regression models.

resultsAmong 1723 participants (85.1% response rate), 57.1% were female, 58.4% were first-year, and 75.7% were in doctor programs. The percentage of non-self-determined students was 37.9% (95%CI: 35.3 − 40.5%). The proportion of self-determined students was significantly higher among female compared to male participants (65.1% vs. 58.1%; p < 0.001), among first-year compared to final year ones (68.9% vs. 53.0%; p < 0.001), and among those in bachelors compared to doctor programs (68.7% vs. 60.2%, p < 0.001). Our Poisson regression and linear regression analysis showed a statistically significant association between academic motivation and anxiety disorder (PR = 1.44, 95%CI: 1.03–2.01); depression (PR = 1.62; 95%CI: 1.27–2.06); and quality of life: physical (Coef = -1.47, 95%CI: -2.19 - -0.74) and mental health components (Coef = -2.45, 95%CI: -3.34 - -1.55).

conclusionsFemale, first-year, and bachelor of health sciences students tended to be more self-determined. More self-determined students were found to have a lower prevalence of depression, anxiety, and higher quality of life. Academic motivation should be further studied to be considered as an admission criterion during the selection process of medical schools to improve the quality of medical education in the future.

Indexed as

Mental HealthMotivationQuality of LifeStudents, MedicalAcademiaAdultAnxietyCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionFemaleHumansMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesVietnamYoung AdultAcademic motivationAnxietyDepressionMedical educationMedical studentsQuality of life

Identifiers

PMID40598265
PMCPMC12219361

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LicenceCC BY
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