Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40598216›Full record

ArticleBMC nursing2025

Nurses' perspectives on AI-Enabled wearable health technologies: opportunities and challenges in clinical practice.

Haitham Alzghaibi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC nursing, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Haitham AlzghaibiDepartment of Health Informatics, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Qassim University, Buraydah, Saudi Arabia. halzghaibi@qu.edu.sa.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWearable health technologies, such as smartwatches, biosensor patches, and fitness trackers, have evolved from basic monitoring tools to advanced medical-grade devices capable of continuous health tracking. The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) enhances their utility by enabling real-time data analysis, early diagnosis, and personalised disease management. Adoption accelerated during the COVID-19 pandemic, reinforcing their role in remote care. However, concerns regarding data privacy, accuracy, cost, and reduced human interaction persist. This study explores nurses' perceptions, awareness, and trust in AI-enabled wearable devices, identifies facilitators and barriers to adoption, and assesses demographic influences on attitudes.

methodsA total of 611 nurses were recruited using purposive sampling from educational hospitals in Saudi Arabia. Data were collected through an online structured questionnaire comprising demographic items, Likert-scale statements, and multiple-choice questions. Descriptive statistics and non-parametric tests (Kruskal-Wallis and Mann-Whitney U) were used to examine group differences.

resultsFindings revealed generally positive attitudes toward AI-enabled wearables, with nurses acknowledging their potential to support personalised care, chronic disease management, and healthcare efficiency. However, data accuracy, affordability, and technical reliability emerged as prevalent concerns. Statistically significant differences were observed based on age (p < 0.001), education level (p = 0.001), and workplace setting (p < 0.05), with younger nurses and those in hospital settings expressing greater confidence in AI-driven health insights.

conclusionWhile AI-enabled wearable devices are perceived as promising tools in nursing practice, concerns regarding data reliability, cost, and over-reliance on AI must be addressed. Structured training, institutional support, and clear guidelines are essential to ensure successful integration into clinical workflows and optimise their use in patient-centred care. CLINICAL TRIAL NUMBER: Not applicable.

Indexed as

AI-Enabled wearablesArtificial intelligence in healthcareChronic disease managementPatient-centred careRemote monitoringWearable health technologies

Identifiers

PMID40598216
PMCPMC12211443

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.