Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40598104›Full record

ArticleBMC medical education2025

Pharmacovigilance in focus: a study on pharmacy students' knowledge, attitudes, and practices in Saudi Arabia.

Ayesha Siddiqua, Soha Makki, Randa A Abdelkarim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical education, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ayesha SiddiquaDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, King Khalid University, Abha, 61421, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Soha MakkiFaculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, UCSI University, Cheras, Kuala Lumpur, 56000, Malaysia.
Randa A AbdelkarimFaculty of Mathematical Sciences and Informatics, University of Khartoum, Khartoum, Sudan. randa.abdelhalim@uofk.edu.

Funding

Deanship of Research and Graduate Studies, King Khalid University, Abha RGP2/20/46
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSpontaneous reporting of adverse drug reactions (ADRs) is a cornerstone of successful pharmacovigilance programs. Pharmacy students must acquire the necessary knowledge and skills to contribute effectively to these systems.

aimThis study aimed to evaluate pharmacy students' knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) regarding pharmacovigilance in Saudi Arabia.

methodsA cross-sectional online survey was conducted using a validated, self-administered questionnaire. The survey comprised four domains: demographics, knowledge, attitudes, and practices related to pharmacovigilance. Participants included fourth- and fifth-year pharmacy students and interns from King Khalid University, Saudi Arabia. A pilot test was conducted, and internal reliability was confirmed (Cronbach's alpha = 0.844).

resultsOf 359 invited students, 329 responded (91.3% response rate). Knowledge scores increased with academic level: Level 7 (6.07), Level 8 (5.37), Level 9 (6.38), Level 10 (6.19), and interns (6.42). Attitude scores ranged from 4.16 in Level 8 students to 5.62 in Level 9 students, with practice scores remaining low across all levels, reflecting limited educational exposure to ADR reporting. The Kruskal-Wallis test revealed significant differences in knowledge and attitude scores (p = 0.042 and p < 0.001, respectively), but not in practice (p = 0.305).

conclusionThe findings emphasize the need to enhance pharmacovigilance education through workshops, dedicated modules, and clinical ADR reporting exercises to improve students' preparedness in ensuring medication safety.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticePharmacovigilanceStudents, PharmacyAdultAdverse Drug Reaction Reporting SystemsCross-Sectional StudiesEducation, PharmacyFemaleHumansMaleSaudi ArabiaSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultAttitudeKnowledgePharmacovigilancePharmacy studentsPracticeSaudi Arabia

Identifiers

PMID40598104
PMCPMC12220541

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.