Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40598086›Full record

ArticleBMC nursing2025

Emotional symptom networks in ICU nurses: a comparative network analysis of tertiary-A and tertiary-B hospitals in China.

Yanchi Wang, Sha Sha, Xiangjun Lu, Jian Gu

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Article in BMC nursing, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

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5citing papers in PubMed
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3 · Its place in the literature

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5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yanchi Wang *Affiliated Nantong Hospital of Shanghai University (The Sixth People's Hospital of Nantong), Nantong, Jiangsu, 226011, China.
Sha Sha *Affiliated Nantong Hospital of Shanghai University (The Sixth People's Hospital of Nantong), Nantong, Jiangsu, 226011, China.
Xiangjun LuAffiliated Nantong Hospital of Shanghai University (The Sixth People's Hospital of Nantong), Nantong, Jiangsu, 226011, China. 1838060290@qq.com.
Jian GuDepartment of Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, School of Public Health, Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu, 226019, China. gujianntu@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIntensive Care Unit (ICU) nurses experience significant psychological distress due to the high-stakes and high-intensity nature of their work environments. This study aims to explore the differences in emotional symptom networks between tertiary-A and tertiary-B hospital ICU nurses using network analysis to identify central symptoms and inform targeted interventions.

methodA total of 498 ICU nurses were divided into two groups based on hospital level: the tertiary-A hospital group (n = 174) and the tertiary-B hospital group (n = 324). Mood states were measured using the Profile of Mood States-Short Form (POMS-SF). Network analysis was employed to estimate and compare the symptom networks between the two groups, identify central symptoms that link distinct symptom clusters, and conduct network comparison tests to assess differences in overall and local network structures.

resultsIn the tertiary-A hospital group, the most prominent symptoms were POMS4 (Depression-Dejection), POMS1 (Tension-Anxiety), and POMS2 (Anger-Hostility), with the expected influence value indicating that POMS4 (Depression-Dejection) was the most significant. In the tertiary-B hospital group, the most significant central symptoms were POMS1 (Tension-Anxiety), POMS2 (Anger-Hostility), and POMS4 (Depression-Dejection), where POMS1 (Tension-Anxiety) had the highest expected influence value. The network comparison test revealed significant differences in the network invariance test (M = 0.345, P = 0.003) and the Global expected influence invariance test (S = 0.173, P = 0.020).

conclusionThis study identifies distinct emotional symptom networks in ICU nurses across tertiary-A and tertiary-B hospitals, with depression-dejection (POMS4) central in tertiary-A hospitals and tension-anxiety (POMS1) more prominent in tertiary-B hospitals. These findings highlight the need for tailored interventions and hospital-tier-specific mental health support to address the unique emotional challenges faced by ICU nurses, ultimately improving nurse well-being and patient care quality. CLINICAL

trial registrationNot applicable.

Indexed as

Hospital levelsICU nursesMood statesNetwork analysis

Identifiers

PMID40598086
PMCPMC12210707

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.