Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40598074›Full record

ArticleBMC ophthalmology2025

Clinical effects of the 2021 update of the Turkish retinopathy of prematurity guideline.

Emrah Ozturk, Nuray Tug, Ilknur Tuncer Fırat

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC ophthalmology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Emrah OzturkDepartment of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Inonu University, Malatya, Turkey. marmaraemrah@hotmail.com.
Nuray TugDepartment of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Inonu University, Malatya, Turkey.
Ilknur Tuncer FıratDepartment of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Inonu University, Malatya, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aims to assess the impact of the 2021 update of the Turkish Retinopathy of Prematurity (ROP) Guidelines within a tertiary care university clinic.

methodsA retrospective evaluation was conducted on the medical records of premature infants (n = 366) who underwent ROP screening between September 2021 and June 2024 and attended regular follow-up visits. Among these infants, 217 (59.28%) met the previously established ROP screening criteria. A comprehensive analysis was performed on a dataset of 149 (40.71%) additional screenable premature infants (gestational age > 32 weeks and birth weight > 1500 g) according to the revised criteria.

resultsA total of 149 patients were included in the study. Among these patients, 65 (43.6%) were female and 84 (56.4%) were male. The mean gestational age was 33.85 ± 1.17 weeks, and the mean birth weight was 2051.07 ± 399.63 g. During the follow-up period, 17 patients (11.4%) developed ROP, with four patients (2.7%) exhibiting treatment-requiring ROP. The mean gestational age at delivery for patients who developed ROP was 33.70 ± 1.24 weeks, and their mean birth weight was 2155.65 ± 368.75 g. No significant differences were observed between these patients and those who did not develop ROP (p = 0.627, p = 0.521, respectively).

conclusionsThe recent update to the Turkish ROP guideline has the potential to increase the incidence of screening among infants by up to 68.6%. However, the finding that 2.7% of screened infants developed treatment-requiring ROP underscores the importance of this guideline update.

Indexed as

Neonatal ScreeningPractice Guidelines as TopicRetinopathy of PrematurityBirth WeightFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGestational AgeHumansIncidenceInfant, NewbornInfant, PrematureMaleRetrospective StudiesTurkeyGuideline updatePlus diseasePremature infantsRetinopathy of prematurityScreening

Identifiers

PMID40598074
PMCPMC12219948

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.