Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40597855›Full record

ArticleBMC neurology2025

Symptom burden profiles and influencing factors in convalescent stroke patients: a latent profile analysis.

Xiaojiao Huang, Ying Peng, Kebing Zhou, Yelin Ji, Qingqing Wang, Yanfang Deng, Zhilian Huang, Fengxia Yan

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In one paragraph

Article in BMC neurology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. A latent transition analysis of longitudinal stability of post-stroke fatigue.Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Xiaojiao Huang *School of Nursing, Jinan University, 601 Huangpu Avenue West, Tianhe District, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510632, China.
Ying Peng *School of Nursing, Jinan University, 601 Huangpu Avenue West, Tianhe District, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510632, China.
Kebing Zhou *Department of Orthopaedics, Shenzhen Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Yelin JiSchool of Nursing, Jinan University, 601 Huangpu Avenue West, Tianhe District, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510632, China.
Qingqing WangSchool of Nursing, Jinan University, 601 Huangpu Avenue West, Tianhe District, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510632, China.
Yanfang DengDepartment of Psychiatry, Jinan University First Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Zhilian HuangThe Operating Room, Jinan University First Affiliated Hospital, 601 Huangpu Avenue West, Tianhe District, Guangzhou, 510632, China. hzl8977@163.com.
Fengxia YanSchool of Nursing, Jinan University, 601 Huangpu Avenue West, Tianhe District, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510632, China. yanfengxia0807@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8091-4384

Funding

Innovative Research Group Project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China 82204655The Guangdong Medical Science Foundation project A2022047,A2024663Traditional Chinese Medicine Bureau Of Guangdong Provincial 20231082
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWith advancements in acute stroke treatments, more patients receive timely interventions and survive. However, during the recovery phase, stroke patients often experience a range of coexisting symptoms, which contribute to significant physical and psychological distress and hinder rehabilitation outcomes, thereby exacerbating their symptom burden. Addressing the symptom burden and implementing precise management strategies are therefore essential to improve the quality of life and rehabilitation outcomes of convalescent stroke patients. This study aimed to identify the symptom burden profiles of convalescent stroke patients and explore the factors influencing these profiles.

methodsThis was a cross-sectional study. A total of 330 convalescent stroke patients who were hospitalized in a tertiary hospital in Guangdong Province were selected as survey subjects. A demographic and clinical characteristics questionnaire, the Symptom Experience Scale for Stroke Survivors, the Fear of Progression Questionnaire-Short Form, and the Acceptance of Illness Scale were used for the investigation. Latent profile analysis of symptom burden in convalescent stroke patients was conducted, and the factors influencing the latent profiles were explored by unordered logistic regression analysis.

resultsThe symptoms of convalescent stroke patients are complex, with the top five common symptoms being: fatigue (88.2%), moodiness (79.4%), unilateral limb weakness (79.1%), slower response (70.0%), and uncoordinated movement (68.8%). Symptom burden of convalescent stroke patients was divided into three categories: low symptom burden group (40.7%), moderate symptom burden group (36.8%), and high symptom burden - somatic discomfort group (22.5%). The unordered logistic regression analysis indicated that age, daily caregiver status, self-care ability, fear of disease progression, and illness acceptance were influential factors across different potential categories.

conclusionThere was heterogeneity in symptom burden among convalescent stroke patients. Clinicians should tailor interventions to the distinct symptom profiles and influencing factors of stroke patients in the recovery period. Targeted interventions should focus on elderly patients and those who experience fear of disease progression, as this may be an effective approach to alleviate symptoms in the moderate symptom burden group and the high symptom burden - somatic discomfort group.

Indexed as

ConvalescenceCost of IllnessStrokeAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFatigueFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedQuality of LifeStroke RehabilitationSurveys and QuestionnairesSymptom BurdenConvalescent periodInfluencing factorsLatent profile analysisStrokeSymptom burden

Identifiers

PMID40597855
PMCPMC12211877

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.