Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40597684›Full record

ArticleBMC gastroenterology2025

Prevalence of advanced liver fibrosis in the general population of the Paris region according to FIB-4 score and liver risk score.

Henri Tran, Stefano Caruso, Anne-Laure Mazialivoua, Cecile Fargeat, Odile Rousselet, Adrien Ko, Vincent Leroy, Patrick Ingiliz

Abstract read
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Article in BMC gastroenterology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Henri TranHepatology Department, Henri-Mondor University Hospital, Inserm Unit 955, 1, rue Gustave Eiffel, Créteil, 94000, France.
Stefano CarusoHepatology Department, Henri-Mondor University Hospital, Inserm Unit 955, 1, rue Gustave Eiffel, Créteil, 94000, France.
Anne-Laure MazialivouaHepatology Department, Henri-Mondor University Hospital, Inserm Unit 955, 1, rue Gustave Eiffel, Créteil, 94000, France.
Cecile FargeatCerba Healthcare, Saint-Ouen-l'Aumône, France.
Odile RousseletCerba Healthcare, Saint-Ouen-l'Aumône, France.
Adrien KoCerba Healthcare, Saint-Ouen-l'Aumône, France.
Vincent LeroyHepatology Department, Henri-Mondor University Hospital, Inserm Unit 955, 1, rue Gustave Eiffel, Créteil, 94000, France.
Patrick IngilizHepatology Department, Henri-Mondor University Hospital, Inserm Unit 955, 1, rue Gustave Eiffel, Créteil, 94000, France. patrick.ingiliz@aphp.fr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsThe ideal non-invasive marker to identify patient at risk for liver fibrosis in the general population is unknown. Current guidelines (EASL) recommend using the FIB-4 score as a screening tool but the low specificity may result in a large number of potentially false-positive results. Recently, the liver risk score (LRS) has been suggested to more accurately identify patients at-risk. The aim of our study was to identify populations at-risk using the two scores. MATERIALS AND

methods“Cerbafib” was a prospective cohort derived from laboratories throughout the Paris region. The prevalence of advanced liver fibrosis was assessed using the non-invasive FIB-4 score with a cut-off of 2.67 (rule-in) and 1.3 (rule-out) and the LRS with a cut-off of < 6 (minimal risk), ≥ 6 to < 10 (low risk), ≥ 10 to < 15 (medium risk) and ≥ 15 (high risk).

resultsBetween January and April 2023, 179 865 patients were included in the cohort. The mean age was 52 years and 45% were men. FIB-4 identified 55 376 (31%) patients requiring specialist referral ( ≥ = 1.3) and 4002 patients (2.2%) with suspected advanced fibrosis. LRS identified 38 175 (21%) patients with estimated liver stiffness ≥ 6 kPa, 1 933 patients (1%) ≥ 10 kPa and 35 (0.02%) patients ≥ 15 kPa. There was a poor correlation between the two tests (r = 0.45).

conclusionThe Liver Risk Score is a practical tool to identify a population in need of further hepatologic evaluation. Compared to FIB-4, the population identified by LRS is smaller and different. An adapted new pragmatic screening algorithm using LRS should be considered.

Indexed as

Liver CirrhosisAdultAgedBiomarkersFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedParisPrevalenceProspective StudiesRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsSeverity of Illness IndexBiomarkersCirrhosisFibroscan (R)Liver-relates mortalityNon-invasive testScreening

Identifiers

PMID40597684
PMCPMC12210717

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.