Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40597670›Full record

ArticleBMC gastroenterology2025

The nomograph predicting the recurrence of Solid Pseudopapillary Neoplasm of the Pancreas: a study of the SEER database and a Chinese cohort.

Qidong Pei, Junzong Chen, Gang Deng, Dong Li, Yajun Tang, Jiaming Lai, Di Tang

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Article in BMC gastroenterology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Qidong Pei *Department of General Surgery, the Seventh Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, China.
Junzong Chen *Department of General Surgery, the Seventh Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, China.
Gang DengDepartment of General Surgery, the Seventh Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, China.
Dong LiDepartment of General Surgery, the Seventh Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, China.
Yajun TangDepartment of General Surgery, the Seventh Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, China.
Jiaming Lai *Department of General Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Di Tang *Department of General Surgery, the Seventh Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen, China. tangdi@mail.sysu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSolid pseudopapillary neoplasm of the pancreas (SPN) represents a rare form of low-grade malignant pancreatic cystic neoplasm. This study seeks to construct a predictive nomograph model for SPN recurrence.

methodsData was collected from patients with SPN from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database in the United States from the years 2010 to 2021 as the training cohort. We collected data from our two hospitals as an external validation cohort from the years 2011 to 2021. Logistic regression analysis was used to analyze the related factors of recurrence, and a predictive nomograph model was established and verified. The calibration curve was plotted by the Bootstrap method, and the clinical efficacy of the model was evaluated by the decision curve analysis.

resultsThe SEER database included 455 patients. Five of them (1.10%) experienced recurrence, and the liver is the main recurrence site. There is a significant difference in tumor size (P = 0.001) between recurrent patients and the non-recurrent. Tumor size (P = 0.012) and regional nodes positive (P = 0.007) were independent predictors of relapse. We constructed a nomograph model based on them, the C-index 0.782 with a p-value 0.001. The C-index of the model in the external validation queue was 0.865 with a p-value 0.009. The calibration curve indicated that the model prediction probability is in well line with the actual observation probability, and decision clinical analysis showed a good net return.

conclusionThis constructed nomogram could well predict the possibility of SPN recurrence.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, PapillaryNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalNomogramsPancreatic NeoplasmsAdultAgedChinaCohort StudiesEast Asian PeopleFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSEER ProgramTumor BurdenUnited StatesPredictionRecurrenceSolid pseudopapillary neoplasm of the pancreas

Identifiers

PMID40597670
PMCPMC12211336

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.