Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40597659›Full record

SynthesisBMC anesthesiology2025

The clinical significance of thrombocytopenia in sepsis and septic shock: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Basel F Alqeeq, Mohammed Ayyad, Maram Albandak, Waseem J Almadhoun, Mahmoud Kullab, Ahmed W Ghabayen, Mohammed Al-Tawil

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC anesthesiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. [Association of platelets with multiple organic failure in septic patients].Revista medica del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social · 2026
    Observational
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Avatrombopag and Platelet Recovery in Sepsis-Associated Thrombocytopenia: A Retrospective Observational Cohort Study.Clinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis
    Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Basel F AlqeeqFaculty of Medicine, Islamic University of Gaza, Gaza, Palestine. baselmd@outlook.com.
Mohammed AyyadDepartment of Internal Medicine, Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ, USA.
Maram AlbandakDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Toledo, Toledo, OH, USA.
Waseem J AlmadhounFaculty of Medicine, Islamic University of Gaza, Gaza, Palestine.
Mahmoud KullabFaculty of Medicine, Al-Quds University, Jerusalem, Palestine.
Ahmed W GhabayenFaculty of Medicine, Al-Quds University, Jerusalem, Palestine.
Mohammed Al-TawilFaculty of Medicine, Al-Quds University, Jerusalem, Palestine.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThrombocytopenia (TCP) is a common finding in critically ill patients that has been linked to a worse prognosis. Specifically, sepsis is a major risk factor for TCP. Several observational studies have examined the prognostic role of TCP and its correlation with clinical outcomes in patients with sepsis.

methodsWe conducted a systematic search through Medline, Scopus and CENTRAL, from inception until June 2024, in order to identify studies that discussed the effects of TCP on clinical outcomes in patients with sepsis or septic shock. This review was performed in accordance with the Meta-Analysis of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (MOOSE) guidelines. Study endpoints were ICU mortality, 28-day mortality, major bleeding and mechanical ventilation.

resultsWe included twelve studies enrolling 14,093 patients in this meta-analysis. TCP was diagnosed at intensive care unit (ICU) admission in 5481 (39%) patients; on the other hand, it was encountered during the course of ICU stay in 1474 (10%) cases. Patients with TCP had significantly higher risks of ICU mortality (Odds Ratio: 1.93, 95% CI [1.6-2.33]; p < 0.01). and 28-day mortality (odds ratio: 1.98, 95% CI [1.67, 2.35]; p < 0.00001). Furthermore, patients with severe TCP (platelet count < 50 * 10

conclusionTCP exhibits significant clinical implications in critically ill patients admitted with sepsis and is associated with enhanced mortality and worse clinical outcomes. Nonetheless, this meta-analysis quantifies the significant association between TCP and poor clinical outcomes in patients with sepsis and septic shock.

Indexed as

SepsisShock, SepticThrombocytopeniaClinical RelevanceCritical IllnessHospital MortalityHumansIntensive Care UnitsPrognosisRespiration, ArtificialIntensive care unitPlateletsSepsisSeptic shockTCP

Identifiers

PMID40597659
PMCPMC12211875

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.