Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40597434›Full record

ArticleJournal of anesthesia, analgesia and critical care2025

Quality of life after ICU: 1-year follow-up in patients with and without COVID.

M Rauseo, G Ferrara, A Cotoia, F Cardinale, S Padalino, N Latronico, L Mirabella, G Cinnella

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of anesthesia, analgesia and critical care, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

M Rauseo *Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Medical Surgical Science, University Hospital of Foggia, Viale Pinto 1, Foggia, Italy.
G Ferrara *Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Medical Surgical Science, University Hospital of Foggia, Viale Pinto 1, Foggia, Italy.
A CotoiaAnesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Medical Surgical Science, University Hospital of Foggia, Viale Pinto 1, Foggia, Italy. antonella.cotoia@unifg.it.
F CardinaleAnesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Medical Surgical Science, University Hospital of Foggia, Viale Pinto 1, Foggia, Italy.
S PadalinoOncological Molecular Biology-Clinic Hereditary Familial Tumors, University Hospital of Foggia, Viale Pinto 1, Foggia, Italy.
N Latronico *Anesthesia and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medical and Surgical Specialties, Radiological Science and Public Health, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
L Mirabella *Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Medical Surgical Science, University Hospital of Foggia, Viale Pinto 1, Foggia, Italy.
G CinnellaAnesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Medical Surgical Science, University Hospital of Foggia, Viale Pinto 1, Foggia, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe purpose of this study was to perform a 1-year follow-up after ICU discharge and evaluate post-intensive care syndrome (PICS) in both COVID (GroupCov) and NON COVID (GroupNCov) patients.

methodsAll consecutive patients discharged from our Intensive Care Unit (ICU) from June to December 2022 were prospectively screened. Scheduled in-person visits were carried on 3, 6, and 12 months after ICU discharge to evaluate physical, cognitive, and mental health status using different scale evaluations (SF-36, Barthel Index, ISI score, PCL-5 score, MNA-sf score, Fatigue Severity Score, MoCA Test, HADS and GDS) by means of standardized questionnaires.

resultsEighty patients (50 GroupCov vs 30 GroupNCov) were initially included, but some patients did not attend all follow-up visits. At 1-year follow-up, 60 patients (30 COVID-19 and 30 non-COVID) completed all evaluations. Both groups showed PICS, but GroupCov had a better nutritional status, better outcomes in physical evaluations, and a better perception of Quality of Life (QoL) and mental health status, but a worse cognitive assessment in the MoCA Test. Moreover, heterogeneity analysis showed that GroupNCov patients had the same trend during follow-up, while in GroupCov different trends were observed over time, especially a worse nutritional state, often found in older patients, that was related to a longer hospital stay and worse psychophysical outcomes.

conclusionsThis study shows that PICS in SARS-COV2 patients is not always homogeneous, and that different clusters of psychophysical patterns may develop over time. Although our study was only observational, it seems from our preliminary results that performing a follow-up could be the basis for a secondary prevention and to develop new therapeutic strategies after patients discharge from ICU.

Indexed as

Covid-19Follow-upICUPICS

Identifiers

PMID40597434
PMCPMC12211204

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.