Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40597302›Full record

ArticleBMC biology2025

Ancient genomes in Southwest China revealed genetic interactions among diverse populations in the historical period.

Wen Wan, Huangzhen Huang, Changguo Hu, Xinglong Zhang, Qingting Zhou, Meiqing Yang, Jianxin Guo, Mingxia Xie, Kongyang Zhu, Xiaomin Yang and 10 more

Abstract readHistorical Article
In one paragraph

Article in BMC biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Wen Wan *Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Monitoring and Disease Control, Ministry of Education, Department of Forensic Medicine, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, China.
Huangzhen Huang *Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Contemporary Anthropology, Department of Anthropology and Human Genetics, School of Life Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. 1312097816@qq.com.
Changguo Hu *Guizhou Provincial Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology, Guiyang, China.
Xinglong Zhang *Guizhou Provincial Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology, Guiyang, China.
Qingting ZhouKey Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Monitoring and Disease Control, Ministry of Education, Department of Forensic Medicine, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, China.
Meiqing YangKey Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Monitoring and Disease Control, Ministry of Education, Department of Forensic Medicine, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, China.
Jianxin GuoFujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Philosophy and Social Sciences in Bioanthropology, Institute of Anthropology, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
Mingxia XieKey Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Monitoring and Disease Control, Ministry of Education, Department of Forensic Medicine, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, China.
Kongyang ZhuState Key Laboratory of Cellular Stress Biology, School of Life Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
Xiaomin YangFujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Philosophy and Social Sciences in Bioanthropology, Institute of Anthropology, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
Hao MaState Key Laboratory of Cellular Stress Biology, School of Life Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
Rui WangMinistry of Education Key Laboratory of Contemporary Anthropology, Department of Anthropology and Human Genetics, School of Life Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Jing ZhaoFujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Philosophy and Social Sciences in Bioanthropology, Institute of Anthropology, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
Le TaoMinistry of Education Key Laboratory of Contemporary Anthropology, Department of Anthropology and Human Genetics, School of Life Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Haifeng HeState Key Laboratory of Cellular Stress Biology, School of Life Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
Qun ZhangDepartment of Archaeology, School of History, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Li JinMinistry of Education Key Laboratory of Contemporary Anthropology, Department of Anthropology and Human Genetics, School of Life Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Bisu ZhouGuizhou Provincial Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology, Guiyang, China. 840947724@qq.com.
Jiang HuangKey Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Monitoring and Disease Control, Ministry of Education, Department of Forensic Medicine, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, China. mmm_hj@126.com.
Chuan-Chao WangMinistry of Education Key Laboratory of Contemporary Anthropology, Department of Anthropology and Human Genetics, School of Life Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. chuanchaowang@fudan.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSouthwest China has been pivotal for agricultural spread, ethnic formation, and cultural diffusion. However, the genetic diversity and population structure of this area remain insufficiently explored, especially during the historical period.

resultsHere, we report genome-wide data of eight ancient individuals from the Songshan site in Guizhou dating back to the Song and Ming Dynasty. Our results reveal that most Songshan individuals are closely related to the Yellow River Basin farmers, while also showing significant genetic influences from southern East Asia, including affinities with ancients in Guangxi, coastal Fujian, and Southeast Asia. Additionally, some Songshan individuals displayed a high genetic affinity with local Hmong-Mien populations.

conclusionsThese findings underscore the complexity of genetic interactions and population movements during the historical period, providing new insights into the genetic landscape and ethnic formation processes in Southwest China.

Indexed as

DNA, AncientGenetics, PopulationGenetic VariationGenome, HumanChinaHistory, AncientHumansDNA, AncientAncient Southwest ChinaGenetic landscapeHistorical periodSongshan populationSouthern influenceYellow River

Identifiers

PMID40597302
PMCPMC12211951

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.