Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40597152›Full record

SynthesisInternational journal for equity in health2025

Association between oral health-related quality of life and structural determinants of health among elderly populations. a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Roberta Borg-Bartolo, Andrea Roccuzzo, Karla Gambetta-Tessini, Martin Schimmel, Pedro Molinero-Mourelle, Gabriela Sabatini, Martina Ferrillo, Marcella Esteves-Oliveira, Rodrigo A Giacaman, Christian Tennert and 1 more

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in International journal for equity in health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Roberta Borg-Bartolo *Department of Restorative, Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, School of Dental Medicine, University of Bern, Freiburgstrasse 7, Bern, CH, 3010, Switzerland. roberta.borg-bartolo@unibe.ch.
Andrea Roccuzzo *Shanghai Perio-Implant Innovation Center, Institute for Integrated Oral, Craniofacial and Sensory Research, Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Karla Gambetta-Tessini *Cariology Unit, Department of Oral Rehabilitation, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Talca, Utalca, Chile.
Martin SchimmelDepartment of Reconstructive Dentistry and Gerodontology, School of Dental Medicine, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Pedro Molinero-MourelleDepartment of Reconstructive Dentistry and Gerodontology, School of Dental Medicine, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Gabriela SabatiniDepartment of Reconstructive Dentistry and Gerodontology, School of Dental Medicine, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Martina FerrilloDentistry Unit, Department of Health Sciences, University of Catanzaro "Magna Grecia", Catanzaro, Italy.
Marcella Esteves-OliveiraDepartment of Conservative Dentistry, Periodontology and Endodontology, Oral Medicine and Maxillofacial Surgery (UK-ZMK), University Centre of Dentistry, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Rodrigo A GiacamanCariology Unit, Department of Oral Rehabilitation, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Talca, Utalca, Chile.
Christian TennertDepartment of Restorative, Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, School of Dental Medicine, University of Bern, Freiburgstrasse 7, Bern, CH, 3010, Switzerland.
Guglielmo CampusDepartment of Restorative, Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, School of Dental Medicine, University of Bern, Freiburgstrasse 7, Bern, CH, 3010, Switzerland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOral diseases disproportionately affect poorer and disadvantaged groups of society. Despite this, there is scarce evidence regarding the monitoring of the structural determinants of health and their impact on oral health status. Thus, this systematic review addresses the question: Is oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) of elderly persons (aged ≥ 60 years) associated with structural determinants of health?

methodsThe present systematic review of observational studies applied the following inclusion and exclusion criteria; inclusion criteria: participants living in the community aged ≥ 60 years, reporting OHRQoL using Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP), Geriatric Oral Health Assessment Index (GOHAI) or Oral Impact Daily Profile (OIDP). EXCLUSION CRITERIA: studies reporting outcomes of participants aged < 60 years and residing in long-term care facilities. Three electronic databases (i.e., Embase, MEDLINE via Pubmed and Scopus) were screened (last searched on 23rd August 2024). Quality assessment of the included studies was performed using the tailored quality assessment tool developed by the National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute for observational cohort and cross-sectional studies. Meta-analysis; the overall sum score of OHIP, GOHAI and OIDP were transformed on a scale of 0-100. Sub-group analyses were performed for OHRQoL sum scores stratified by the following variables: Country-level income, Gini index, unemployment rate, Human Development Index (HDI), out-of-pocket health expenditure, health expenditure per capita, prevalence of dental caries, edentulism and periodontal disease.

resultsThe search identified 910 records. After deduplication, title, abstract and full-text review, 45 papers were included for data extraction. The highest OHRQoL sum scores were recorded in studies from countries with high-middle to high income (77.9, 95% CI 70.2-85.6), low Gini index (91.3, 95% CI 90.0-92.6), high to very high HDI (78.4, 95% CI 71.1-85.8) and lowest out-of-pocket expenditure (83.9, 95% CI 75.2-92.6). Countries with low dental caries prevalence reported higher OHRQoL compared to countries with high dental caries prevalence (81.5, 95% CI 76.5-86.6). Limitations include the fair quality of > 50% of the studies included and the high inter- study heterogeneity.

conclusionsStructural determinants of health contribute to a good quality of life related to oral health. Upstream interventions are essential for improving oral health conditions and quality of life among older adults. REGISTRATION: The review protocol was registered (CRD42024573590) with the International Prospective Register of Systematic Reviews (PROSPERO) system.

Indexed as

Oral HealthQuality of LifeAgedAged, 80 and overHumansMiddle AgedMacroeconomic factorsOral healthOral health-related quality of lifePublic policySocial policyStructural determinants of health

Identifiers

PMID40597152
PMCPMC12210546

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.