Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40597101›Full record

ArticleBMC nephrology2025

Peritoneal dialysis related peritonitis caused by commensal neisseria species: a retrospective case series.

Ying Liu, Yuan Feng, Yanting Yu, Qiuyuan Shao, Sixiu Liu, Qingyan Zhang, Chunming Jiang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC nephrology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ying Liu *Department of Nephrology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China.
Yuan Feng *Department of Nephrology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China.
Yanting YuDepartment of Nephrology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China.
Qiuyuan ShaoDepartment of Nephrology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China.
Sixiu LiuDepartment of Nephrology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China.
Qingyan ZhangDepartment of Nephrology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China.
Chunming JiangDepartment of Nephrology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China. jiangchunmingglyy@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCommensal Neisseria species are increasingly recognized as invasive pathogens. Neisseria peritoneal dialysis (PD) related peritonitis is extremely rare, and its clinical course remains unclear. This study aimed to provide an overview of the clinical characteristics and coutcomes of Neisseria peritonitis.

methodsThis single-center study retrospectively reviewed all Neisseria peritonitis episodes diagnosed from 1 January 2014 to 31 March 2024. Demographics, biochemical data and clinical outcomes were recorded.

resultsDuring this period, 433 episodes of peritonitis were recorded, 13 (3.0%) of which were caused by Neisseria species. All patients had hypoproteinemia, and 63.64% of them had diabetes. More than half of the peritonitis cases occurred in winter (7/13). N. sicca was the most common species identified. 3 episodes of peritonitis were related to contamination during exchange procedures. 8 patients achieved primary response using amikacin or ceftizoxime, 2 patients were cured by switching amikacin to ceftriaxone and 1 patient had the catheter removed due to three episodes of Neisseria peritonitis within six months.

conclusionsNeisseria species can cause PD related peritonitis, and contamination during PD exchange is a plausible transmission route. Our study suggests that empirical therapy with amikacin or third-generation cephalosporins may achieve complete cure in most cases. While the overall outcome of Neisseria peritonitis is generally favorable, biofilm formation warrant special clinical attention due to potential treatment challenge.

Indexed as

NeisseriaNeisseriaceae InfectionsPeritoneal DialysisPeritonitisAdultAgedAnti-Bacterial AgentsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesAnti-Bacterial AgentsNeisseriaPeritoneal dialysisPeritonitis

Identifiers

PMID40597101
PMCPMC12210610

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.