Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40597091›Full record

ArticleBMC medical education2025

The effects of single and multiple BOPPPS-integrated model sessions on public health students' competences: a two-stage study combining quasi-experimental and cross-sectional analyses.

Qiqi Liu, Jixuan Ma, Chuansha Wu, Yang Du, Ting Chen, Xiaojie Sun, Qin Zhao, Yunhao Liu, Yuqin Shi, Yingying Gu and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical education, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. The Efficacy of Integrating Problem-Based Learning with the BOPPPS Six-Step Methodology in Endocrinology Clinical Instruction.Medical principles and practice : international journal of the Kuwait University, Health Science Centre · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Qiqi Liu *Environmental Toxicology Laboratory, Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Occupational Hazard Identification and Control, School of Public Health, Department of Medicine, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430065, China.
Jixuan Ma *Department of Occupational & Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, China.
Chuansha WuEnvironmental Toxicology Laboratory, Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Occupational Hazard Identification and Control, School of Public Health, Department of Medicine, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430065, China.
Yang DuSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430081, China.
Ting ChenEnvironmental Toxicology Laboratory, Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Occupational Hazard Identification and Control, School of Public Health, Department of Medicine, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430065, China.
Xiaojie SunEnvironmental Toxicology Laboratory, Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Occupational Hazard Identification and Control, School of Public Health, Department of Medicine, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430065, China.
Qin ZhaoEnvironmental Toxicology Laboratory, Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Occupational Hazard Identification and Control, School of Public Health, Department of Medicine, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430065, China.
Yunhao LiuEnvironmental Toxicology Laboratory, Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Occupational Hazard Identification and Control, School of Public Health, Department of Medicine, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430065, China.
Yuqin ShiEnvironmental Toxicology Laboratory, Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Occupational Hazard Identification and Control, School of Public Health, Department of Medicine, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430065, China.
Yingying GuEnvironmental Toxicology Laboratory, Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Occupational Hazard Identification and Control, School of Public Health, Department of Medicine, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430065, China.
Min ZhouDepartment of Occupational & Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, China.
Ling ZhangEnvironmental Toxicology Laboratory, Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Occupational Hazard Identification and Control, School of Public Health, Department of Medicine, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430065, China. zhangling@wust.edu.cn.
Ting ZhouEnvironmental Toxicology Laboratory, Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Occupational Hazard Identification and Control, School of Public Health, Department of Medicine, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430065, China. zhouting84@wust.edu.cn.

Funding

Hubei Higher Education Institutions 2022226Undergraduate Teaching Research Program of Wuhan University of Science and Technology 2022X056Undergraduate Teaching Research Program of Wuhan University of Science and Technology 2022Z019Undergraduate Teaching Research Program of Wuhan University of Science and Technology 2023X049
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEffective instructional approaches for fostering students' competences in public health education remain to be explored. This study aimed to integrate the bridge-in, objective, pre-assessment, participatory learning, post-assessment, and summary (BOPPPS) framework with problem-based learning (PBL), team-based learning (TBL), and case-based learning (CBL) to develop a novel instructional model, termed the BOPPPS-integrated model (BIM), and to assess the influences of single and multiple BIM interventions on the competences of undergraduate public health students.

methodsA two-stage study was conducted by a quasi-experimental pilot study and a cross-sectional survey. First, the quasi-experiment compared a traditional lecture-based learning (LBL) group (n = 50) with a BIM group (n = 48) to evaluate the effect of a single BIM intervention. Second, a cross-sectional study was conducted to analyze the impacts of multiple BIM sessions across three groups: control (n = 96), basic intervention (1-2 times BIM, n = 66), and intensive intervention (≥ 3 times BIM, n = 62). All participants completed a self-administered questionnaire designed to evaluate seven competence dimensions: information literacy, summarization, expressive communication, critical thinking, self-directed learning, teamwork, and objective evaluation, which are essential for public health students to address complex public health challenges.

resultsStudents who received single and multiple BIM instructional sessions scored significantly higher in information literacy, expressive communication, and teamwork than those who received LBL method (P < 0.05). Multiple BIM interventions further improved scores in summarization, self-directed learning, and objective evaluation (P < 0.05). The scores of six dimensions like information literacy, summarization, expressive communication, self-directed learning, teamwork, and objective evaluation showed an upward trend as the number of interventions increased (P for trend < 0.05).

conclusionsA single BIM intervention effectively improved students' competences in information literacy, teamwork, and expressive communication. Additionally, multiple BIM interventions not only consolidated these competences but also fostered summarization, self-directed learning, and objective evaluation, thereby highlighting the importance of BIM in developing students' competences in public health education.

Indexed as

Models, EducationalProblem-Based LearningPublic HealthStudents, Public HealthAdultCross-Sectional StudiesEducational MeasurementFemaleHumansMalePilot ProjectsSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultBOPPPSCase-based learningProblem-based learningPublic health educationSingle and multiple interventionsTeam-based learning

Identifiers

PMID40597091
PMCPMC12220337

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.