Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40596994›Full record

ArticleBMC nephrology2025

The renoprotective effects of tadalafil on ischemia-reperfusion injury during partial nephrectomy in an animal model.

Eun Hye Lee, Eun Sang Yoo, Bo Hyun Yoon, Minji Jeon, Tae Gyun Kwon, Bum Soo Kim, Yun-Sok Ha, Man-Hoon Han, Phil Hyun Song, Jae-Wook Chung

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Article in BMC nephrology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Eun Hye Lee *Joint Institute of Regenerative Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
Eun Sang Yoo *Joint Institute of Regenerative Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
Bo Hyun YoonJoint Institute of Regenerative Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
Minji JeonJoint Institute of Regenerative Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
Tae Gyun KwonJoint Institute of Regenerative Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
Bum Soo KimJoint Institute of Regenerative Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
Yun-Sok HaJoint Institute of Regenerative Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
Man-Hoon HanDepartment of Pathology, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
Phil Hyun SongDepartment of Urology, Yeungnam University College of Medicine, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
Jae-Wook ChungJoint Institute of Regenerative Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Republic of Korea. jeus119@hanmail.net.

Funding

Korea Health Technology R&D Project through the Korea Health Industry Development Institute (KHIDI HR22C1832Korean Fund for Regenerative Medicine (KFRM) grant 23A0206L1National Research Foundation of Korea (2021R1G1A1092985) (2023R1A2C3003807)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough 25 min is the reported safe partial nephrectomy time for warm ischemia, acute kidney injury occurs even with arterial ligation within 25 min, causing serious complications in patients with chronic renal disease. Various drugs have been studied but evidence of their effectiveness and safety is insufficient. This study investigated the renoprotective function of tadalafil.

methodsA rat model of partial nephrectomy was treated orally with tadalafil for 14 days before ischemic-reperfusion (IR) injury. Blood and kidney samples were collected for biochemical and molecular analyses 24 h after IR injury. The levels of serum blood urea nitrogen, creatinine, and urine kidney injury molecule-1 were analyzed, while kidney tissues were used for qPCR and histological analysis.

resultsAlthough effects on blood urea nitrogen and creatine levels were not observed, tadalafil preserved renal function by suppressing the decrease of viable glomeruli, indicating it protected kidneys from IR injury-induced glomeruli loss. Tadalafil effectively reduced the expression of the oxidative stress markers, inducible NOS, endothelial NOS, and myeloperoxidase, and significantly suppressed the expression of inflammation-related genes like TNF-α, IL-1β, IL-6, CD4, and CD8.

conclusionsTadalafil inhibits oxidative stress and inflammation, and protects from glomeruli loss during ischemic-reperfusion damage in a rat model of partial nephrectomy. CLINICAL TRIAL NUMBER: Not applicable.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryNephrectomyPhosphodiesterase 5 InhibitorsReperfusion InjuryTadalafilAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalKidneyMaleOxidative StressRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyPhosphodiesterase 5 InhibitorsTadalafilIschemic–reperfusion injuryPartial nephrectomyTadalafil

Identifiers

PMID40596994
PMCPMC12220080

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.