Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40596974›Full record

ArticleBMC neurology2025

The risk of endovascular thrombectomy in acute ischemic stroke patients with large vessel occlusions harboring unruptured intracranial aneurysms.

Yichan Ye, Weili Chen, Zhenxiao Chai, Xia Zhang, Wanrui Wu, Dongdong Lin, Xuerong Huang, Lifen Chi, Ruyue Huang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC neurology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yichan Ye *Department of Neurology, Third Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, No. 108 Wansong Road, Ruian, Zhejiang Province, 325000, China.
Weili Chen *Department of Neurology, Third Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, No. 108 Wansong Road, Ruian, Zhejiang Province, 325000, China.
Zhenxiao Chai *Department of Neurology, Third Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, No. 108 Wansong Road, Ruian, Zhejiang Province, 325000, China.
Xia ZhangDepartment of Radiology, Third Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, No. 108 Wansong Road, Ruian, Zhejiang Province, 325000, China.
Wanrui WuDepartment of Vascular Intervention Department, Third Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, No. 108 Wansong Road, Ruian, Zhejiang Province, 325000, China.
Dongdong LinDepartment of Neurology, Third Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, No. 108 Wansong Road, Ruian, Zhejiang Province, 325000, China.
Xuerong HuangDepartment of Neurology, Third Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, No. 108 Wansong Road, Ruian, Zhejiang Province, 325000, China.
Lifen ChiDepartment of Neurology, Third Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, No. 108 Wansong Road, Ruian, Zhejiang Province, 325000, China.
Ruyue HuangDepartment of Neurology, Third Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, No. 108 Wansong Road, Ruian, Zhejiang Province, 325000, China. zbyhry@163.com.

Funding

Wenzhou Municipal People's Government 2023034Wenzhou Municipal Science and Technology Bureau Y2023839
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeEndovascular thrombectomy (EVT) for acute ischemic stroke (AIS) with large vessel occlusions (LVO) has significantly improved over the past decade. Unruptured intracranial aneurysms (UIAs) can potentially increase the risk of hemorrhage during EVT procedures. Given that limited data exist on this topic, this study investigated the safety of EVT in AIS patients with LVO who also harbor UIAs.

methodsWe analyzed prospectively collected data on consecutive AIS patients treated with EVT at a comprehensive stroke center in Southeast China between 2016 and 2023. Digital subtraction angiography (DSA) was routinely performed on all patients as part of the diagnostic workup. Angiograms were reviewed to determine aneurysm characteristics. The primary outcome measure was in-hospital intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) attributable to UIA rupture after EVT according to the Heidelberg classification system. Secondary outcomes included any in-hospital ICH, in-hospital symptomatic ICH [defined by European Australian Cooperative Acute Stroke Study (ECASS-3) criteria, i.e., National Institute of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) score increase ≥ 4 points], and favorable outcome [modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score 0-2] at 3-month follow-up. Additionally, we compared outcomes between patients who received both EVT and intravenous thrombolysis (IVT) and those who received EVT alone.

resultsAmong 718 AIS patients with LVO treated with EVT, we identified 36 cases (5.0%) harboring a total of 42 UIAs. The mean diameter of UIAs was 4.16 ± 1.72 mm (range 1.5-9 mm), with 97.6% located in the anterior circulation and 52.4% in the target vessel of ischemic stroke. One patient (2.8%) treated with both EVT and IVT experienced symptomatic ICH (Heidelberg 1 and 3c) caused by aneurysm rupture. Any ICH occurred in 19 (52.8%) of the 36 patients, with 4 (11.1%) developing symptomatic ICH. At 3-month follow-up, 19.4% of patients had a favorable outcome. The rate of any ICH was significantly higher (71.4% vs. 26.7%, P = 0.008, Chi-squared test), while the rate of favorable outcome was lower in patients who received both EVT and IVT compared to those who received EVT alone (4.8% vs. 40%, P = 0.008, Chi-squared test).

conclusionsOur findings indicate that EVT is relatively safe for AIS patients with LVO who also have UIAs. However, interventional physicians should carefully consider the procedural strategy, particularly when using IVT before EVT in these patients.

Indexed as

Endovascular ProceduresIntracranial AneurysmIschemic StrokeThrombectomyAgedFemaleHumansIntracranial HemorrhagesMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAneurysmEndovascular thrombectomyIntravenous thrombolysisIschemic strokeLarge vessel occlusions

Identifiers

PMID40596974
PMCPMC12211362

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.