ArticleScientific reports2025
Large-area OLED substrate printing path planning method based on multi-head GAT imitation learning to solve partitioned integer programming.
Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
1 citing paper in PubMed.
- Non-Destructive Structural Identification of Camouflaged Microcavity Displays via Digital Twin-Assisted Electroluminescence Analysis.Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
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6 authors.
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Abstract
Inkjet printing is considered a very promising technology in the field of organic light-emitting diode (OLED) substrate manufacturing. Compared with the vapor deposition process, inkjet printing has the advantages of a simple process, high material utilization and applicability to a wide range of display manufacturing processes. However, during the inkjet manufacturing process, the resolution of the printhead (nozzle per inch, NPI) usually does not match the pixel resolution of the substrate (pixel per inch, PPI). Therefore, the travel path of the printhead module must be planned to minimize the number of print cycles required to complete the pattern. This involves a challenging multi-objective optimization process. The difficulty intensifies in large-area OLED production, where angular alignment errors in the substrate are magnified. This results in an exponential increase in pixels requiring planning, with the total pixel pit count reaching hundreds of millions. In addition, the time complexity of the planning problem grows exponentially, denoted as O(m
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