Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40596498›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Knowledge, attitude, practice, and influencing factors among patients with osteonecrosis of the femoral head.

Guangnian Liu, Chengqi Huang, Zhitong Zhu, Zijing Weng, Xing Chen, Liming Dong

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Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Guangnian LiuDepartment of Joint Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi City, 563000, China.
Chengqi HuangDepartment of Joint Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi City, 563000, China.
Zhitong ZhuDepartment of Joint Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi City, 563000, China.
Zijing WengDepartment of Joint Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi City, 563000, China.
Xing ChenDepartment of Joint Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi City, 563000, China.
Liming DongDepartment of Joint Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi City, 563000, China. Dongliming777@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Osteonecrosis of the femoral head affects young adults, often requiring THA due to compromised blood supply and hip pain. To assess the knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) regarding avascular necrosis in patients. A cross-sectional study was conducted from May 16 to June 19 at Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University. A total of 933 patients diagnosed with osteonecrosis of the femoral head were recruited. Demographic data were collected, and KAP was assessed through self-designed questionnaires comprising 11 knowledge items (scored 11-55), 8 attitude items (scored 8-40), and 10 practice items (scored 10-50). A total of 933 valid responses were obtained, with 743 (79.6%) being male. Mean KAP scores were: knowledge 34.54 ± 5.19 (range: 11-55), attitude 29.38 ± 5.10 (range: 8-40), and practice 36.82 ± 8.64 (range: 10-50). Item analysis revealed that patients showed positive attitudes towards treatment compliance (89.4% agreeing with the importance of treatment adherence) but felt anxious about their condition (37.8% reporting high anxiety). Regarding practices, patients demonstrated good medication adherence but lower compliance with rehabilitation exercises and follow-up visits. Significant positive correlations were found: knowledge-attitude (r = 0.485, P < 0.001), knowledge-practice (r = 0.580, P < 0.001), and attitude-practice (r = 0.624, P < 0.001). Structural Equation Modeling indicated direct effects of knowledge on attitude (β = 0.466, P < 0.001) and practice, (β = 0.654, P < 0.001), with knowledge also affecting practice indirectly through attitude (β = 0.066, P < 0.001). Patients showed inadequate knowledge but positive attitudes and proactive practices regarding avascular necrosis.

Indexed as

Femur Head NecrosisHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAdolescentAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultAttitudeCross-sectional studyKnowledgeOsteonecrosis of the femoral headPractice

Identifiers

PMID40596498
PMCPMC12216608

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.